التقصي لما في الموطأ من حديث 01

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ١٣٦ - لِﺪﻼَﺪﻫْﺪﺎﻹِْﺪﺑِﺪ (( (١) ﺪ.أَﺣَﺪَﳘَُﺎﺪﻳﺪُﺪﺮِﺪﻳُﺪﺪ. .٣٤٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،مٍﺪﺰْﺪﺣَﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪوﺮِﺪﻤْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻤ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪ،ﺪاﻟْﻤَﺨْﺰُوﻣِﻲ ﺪاﷲﺪﺪرﺳﻮلﺪن salla2ﺪ:ﺎﳍََﺪﺪﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪﺪ،ﻩُﺪﺪَﺪﻨْﺪﻋِﺪﺪﺖْﺪﺤَﺪﺒَﺪﺻْﺪأَﺪوَﺪﺪ،ﺔَﺪﻤَﺪﻠَﺪﺳَﺪﺪم )) ﻟَﻴْﺲَﺪﺑِﻚِﺪ ﻋَﻠَﻰﺪأَﻫْﻠِﻚِﺪ (٢) ﺪﺖُﺪﺜْﺪﻠ تُﺪرْﺪدُﺪوَﺪﺪكِﺪﺪَﺪﻨْﺪﻋِﺪ (( ﺚْﺪﻠ (٣) ﺪ. ﺪﺪ.ﺪﺳﻴﺄﰐ واﳌﻄﺒﻮعﺪ،ﺪاﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ(ﺪب/٤٤:ل)واﻟﺬيﺪرأﻳﺘﻪﺪﰲﺪأﺻﻞﺪرواﻳﺔﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯﺪاﳌﺨﻄﻮطﺪﺪﺪ (ﺪ٠٩٥:ح٣٧٣:ص) )) أوﺪﻣﻦﺪﻣﻌﻲ (( ﺪﺪ.ﺪواﷲﺪأﻋﻠﻢ.ﺪﻛﺮواﻳﺔﺪاﳉﻤﺎﻋﺔ،ﺪ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎضﺪﺪ )) :ﺪوﰲﺪرﻓﻊﺪاﻟﺼﻮتﺪﺑﺎﻹﻫﻼل )) آﻣﺮﺪأﺻﺤﺎﰊﺪأوﺪﻣﻦﺪﻣﻌﻲﺪأﻣﺮﱐﺪأنﺪ أنﺪﻳﺮﻓﻌﻮاﺪأﺻﻮا (( وﻋﻨﺪﺪ،ﺪوأﰊﺪﻣﺼﻌﺐﺪوﻏﲑﳘﺎ،ﺪﻛﺬاﺪﻟﻴﺤﲕ،ﺪ :ﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯ )) وﻣﻦﺪﻣﻌﻲ (( ﻷﻧﻪﺪﺟﺎءﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﻟﺸﻚﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﺮاويﺪﻛﻴﻒﺪﻗﺎلﺪ،ﺪواﻷولﺪاﻟﺼﻮاب،ﺪ ﻟﻪ (( ﺪﺪ(.ﺪ٣٥/١)ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪﺪ. :ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻌﺮاﻗﻲﺪﻣﻮﺟﻬﺎﺪرواﻳﺔﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯﺪﺪ )) ﻓﺈنﺪاﻟﺬﻳﻦﺪﻣﻌﻪﺪ،ﺪحﺪوﺑﻴﺎنﳛﺘﻤﻞﺪأﻧﻪﺪزﻳﺎدةﺪإﻳﻀﺎﺪ وﻫﻢﺪاﳌﻬﺎﺟﺮونﺪ،ﺪوﳛﺘﻤﻞﺪأنﺪﻳﺮﻳﺪﺪﺑﺄﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪﺪاﳌﻼزﻣﲔﺪﻟﻪﺪاﳌﻘﻴﻤﲔﺪﻣﻌﻪﺪﰲﺪﺑﻠﺪﻩ،ﺪأﺻﺤﺎﺑﻪ وﱂﺪﻳﺮﻩﺪإﻻﺪﰲﺪﺗﻠﻚﺪاﳊﺠﺔ،ﺪﳑﻦﺪﻗﺪمﺪﻟﻴﺤﺞﺪﻣﻌﻪ،ﺪوﲟﻦﺪﻣﻌﻪﺪﻏﲑﻫﻢ.ﺪواﻷﻧﺼﺎر (( :ﺪﻧﻈﺮاﺪ. ﺪ(٢٠٣،ﺪ١٠٣/٢)ﺷﺮحﺪاﻟﺰرﻗﺎﱐﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻣﻮﻃﺄﺪاﻹﻣﺎمﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٨٣٩:ﺪحﺪ٩٤٤/١)رﻓﻊﺪاﻟﺼﻮتﺪﺑﺎﻹﻫﻼلﺪﺪ:ﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ١) ﻣﻦﺪ(ﺪ٤١٨١:ﺪح٩١٢/٣)ﺪ؟ﻛﻴﻒﺪاﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻨﺎﺳﻚ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪداودﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻦﺪﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯ ﺪﺪ.ﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺎدةﺪﺪوروح،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪي،ﺪ(٤٣٨٦١:ح٤٢٦٣/٧)وأﲪﺪﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ،ﺪ(٥١٨١:ح٤٤٥:ص)ﰲﺪرﻓﻊﺪاﻟﺼﻮتﺪﺑﺎﻟﺘﻠﺒﻴﺔﺪ،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪواﻟﺪارﻣﻲﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﻛﻠﻬﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﳐَْﻠَﺪﺪاﻟﻘﻄﻮاﱐﺪﺪﺧﺎﻟﺪ :ﺪاﻟﱪﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺪ )) وأرﺟﻮﺪأنﺪﺗﻜﻮنﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪ،ﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪاﺧﺘﻠﻒﺪﰲﺪإﺳﻨﺎدﻩﺪاﺧﺘﻼﻓﺎﺪﻛﺜﲑا ﻓﻴﻪﺪأﺻﺢﺪذﻟﻚﺪإنﺪﺷﺎءﺪاﷲ (( ﺪ(.ﺪ٩٣٢/٧١)اﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪﺪ. :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎض(ﺪ٢) )) :ﺪﻗﻮﻟﻪ )) ﻟﻴﺲﺪﺑﻚﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪأﻫﻠﻚﺪﻫﻮان (( ﺑﺎﻷﻫﻞﺪﻧﻔﺴﻪﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪﻳﺮﻳﺪﺪ،ﺪ ﻟﻴﺲﺪﻳﻠﺤﻘﻚﺪأﻣﺮﺪﺗﻈﲏﺪﺑﻪﺪﻫَﻮَاﻧَﻚِﺪﻋَﻠَﻲ (( ،ﺪ(٠٥/١)ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪﺪ ﺪ(.١٠١/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪ:ﺪواﻧﻈﺮ ﺪﺪ(.١١٥١:ﺪحﺪ٥٣،ﺪ٤٣/٢)اﳌﻘﺎمﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪاﻟﺒﻜﺮﺪوﺪاﻷﱘﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﻨﻜﺎح:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٣) =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٢٣٦ - .٤٤٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪ،ﺪمٍﺪﺰْﺪﺣَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪوﺮِﺪﻤْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻤ ي (١) اﷲﺪﺪأَن salla2ﺪ واﻟﺜﻴﺐﺪﻣﻦﺪﺪﻗﺪرﺪﻣﺎﺪﺗﺴﺘﺤﻘﻪﺪاﻟﺒﻜﺮ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﺮﺿﺎع:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻨﻴﺴﺎﺑﻮريﺪﻋﻦﺪ،ﺪ(٠٦٤١:ح٣٧١/٤)إﻗﺎﻣﺔﺪاﻟﺰوجﺪﻋﻨﺪﻫﺎﺪﻋﻘﺐﺪاﻟﺰﻓﺎفﺪ ﺪ.ﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ :ﺪﻛﺬاﺪﰲﺪﲨﻴﻊﺪاﻷﺻﻮل(١) )) ﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاح (( وﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪأﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮﺪﻷﺻﻞﺪﺪ (:ﺪ٨١٢/٣١)ﻗﺎلﺪرﲪﻪﺪاﷲﺪﰲﺪاﻻﺳﺘﺬﻛﺎرﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻠﻴﺜﻲﺪﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﳛﲕ )) واﻟﺬيﺪﻋﻨﺪﻧﺎﺪﰲﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪي،ﺪوﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪاﻟﺒﺪاح،ﺪﳛﲕﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪرواﻩﺪﻏﲑﻩﺪﺳﻮاءﺪرواﻳﺔ (( ﺪﺪ :ﺪوﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﳊﺬاءﺪﻓﻘﺎلﺪﺪ )) ﺑﻦﺪﳛﲕﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪروىﺪﻏﲑﻩﺪﻓﺎﷲﺪﺪﺪوﺟﺪتﺪأﻧﺎﺪﰲﺪرواﻳﱵﺪﻋﻦﺪﳛﲕ أﻋﻠﻢ (( ﺪﺪ(.١٨٤/٣)اﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒﺪﺪ ،ﺪﻛﺎﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎحﺪأوﺪﻏﲑﻩ،ﺪوﻟﻌﻞﺪذﻟﻚﺪﻳﻨﻄﺒﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻣﺎﺪﻛﺎنﺪﻣﻨﻬﺎﺪﻣﻦﺪﻏﲑﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﻴﺪﺪاﷲﺪﺪ وذﻟﻚﺪأنﺪأﺻﻞﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﳛﲕﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ،ﺪﳑﻦﺪأﺛﺒﺘﻪﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﻹﺻﻼحﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﺳﻴﺄﰐﺪواﷲﺪأﻋﻠﻢ :ﺪاﺑﻨﻪﺪﻋﺒﻴﺪﺪاﷲ )) ﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاحﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢ (( ﺑﺴﻘﻮطﺪﺪ )) ﺑﻦ (( ﻛﻤﺎﺪ،ﺪﺑﲔﺪاﻟﺒﺪاحﺪوﻋﺎﺻﻢﺪ :ﺪوﻋﻠﻰﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺘﻬﺎ،ﺪ(٦٣١:ل)ﻫﻮﺪﻣﺜﺒﺖﺪﰲﺪﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻄﻼعﺪ )) :ﺪروىﺪﳛﲕﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚ وﻫﻮﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢﺪأنﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاح:ﺪوردﻩﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎح،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪﺪأنﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاحﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢ اﻟﺼﻮاب (( (ﺪب/٣٧:ل)وﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﶈﻤﻮدﻳﺔﺪ،ﺪ(ب/٠٩)واﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔﺪ،ﺪ(أ/٣٤:ل)واﳌﺮﺳﻲﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.وﻏﲑﻫﺎ :ﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﻟﺼﻮابﺪإﻻﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻋﻠﻢﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻛﻠﻤﺔ(:ﺪأ/٩١:ل)ووﻗﻊﺪﰲﺪﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪﺗﺸﻴﺴﺮﺑﱵﺪﺪﺪ )) ﺑﻦ (( ﺪ ﲝﺮفﺪ )) ض(( ﺪﺪ.ﺪأيﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎحﺪ :ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﳝﻦﺪﺑﻦﺪﳏﻤﺪﺪﺪاﳌﻠﻚﺪﻗﺎلﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺪ )) ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪأنﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاحﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢ:ﺪﻛﺬاﺪﻗﺎلﺪﳛﲕ ،ﺪواﺑﻦﺪﺑﻜﲑ،ﺪوﻣﻄﺮ وﻏﲑﻫﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚ (( ﺪﺪ(.٣٥٣:ص)أﺧﺒﺎرﺪاﻟﻔﻘﻬﺎءﺪواﶈﺪﺛﲔﺪﺪ :ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺧﺎﻟﺪﺪوﻗﺎلﺪأﲪﺪﺪﺪ )) ﻋﻦﺪ،ﺪﻓﺮواﻩﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﳛﲕﺪﰲﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﺪﻏﻠﻂﺪﳛﲕ :ﺪﻓﻐﻠﻂﺪﰲﺪﻗﻮﻟﻪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪﻋﻦﺪأﺑﻴﻪ؛ﺪأنﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاحﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺑﻜﺮﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻋﺒﺪ ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢﺪأنﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاح:ﺪوإﳕﺎﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﻓﻴﻪ.ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪأنﺪأﺑﺎﺪاﻟﺒﺪاحﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢ أﺧﱪﻩﺪﻋﻦﺪأﺑﻴﻪ (( وﻧﻘﻠﻪﺪاﻟﻘﻨﺎزﻋﻲﺪﰲﺪﺗﻔﺴﲑﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ،ﺪ(٦٣١:ل)اﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻄﻼعﺪﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪ ﻣﺴﻨﺪﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪ:ﺪوﻋﺰاﻩﺪإﱃﺪﻛﺘﺎﺑﻪ،ﺪ(٥٨٦/٣)واﺑﻦﺪاﳊﺬاءﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻌﺮﻳﻒﺪ،ﺪ(٨٦٦/٢) ﺪﺪ(.٢٥٢/٧١)اﻟﱪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪﺪواﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪوﻫﻮﺪﻛﺘﺎبﺪﻻﺪﻳﻌﻠﻢﺪﺷﻲءﺪﻋﻦﺪوﺟﻮدﻩ،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٣٣٦ - أَرْﺧَﺺَﺪﻟِﺮِﻋَﺎءِﺪ (١) ﺪﻦْﺪﻣِﺪوَﺪﺪ،ﺪَﺪﻐَﺪاﻟْﺪﺪﻮنَﺪﻣُﺪﺮْﺪﻳـَﺪﰒُ ﺪ ﺮِﺪﻔْﺪاﻟﻨـ (٣)ﺪ-(ﺪ٢) ﺪ. ،ﺪ(٨١٥/١)ﻃﺄﺪاﻟﺒﻮﱐﺪﰲﺪﺗﻔﺴﲑﺪاﳌﻮﺪ:ﺪوﳑﻦﺪﻧﺺﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﺧﻄﺄﺪﳛﲕﺪﰲﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳌﻮﺿﻊﺪأﻳﻀﺎﺪﺪ واﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪ،ﺪ(٥٦/٣)واﻟﺪاﱐﺪﰲﺪاﻹﳝﺎءﺪ،ﺪ(٩٩٣/١)واﻟﻮﻗﺸﻲﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٥٩/١)ﻋﻴﺎضﺪﰲﺪﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪ ﻠﻠ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ (:ﺪ٨٠٥:ح٩٢٤:ص)وﻗﻊﺪﰲﺪاﳌﻄﺒﻮعﺪﻣﻦﺪﻣﺴﻨﺪﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻷﰊﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢﺪاﳉﻮﻫﺮيﺪ:ﺪ )) ﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢ،ﺪﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪاﻟﺒﺪاح (( ﻳﻔﺎتﺪوﻫﻮﺪﳕﻮذجﺪآﺧﺮﺪﻳﻀﺎفﺪإﱃﺪﺳﻠﺴﻠﺔﺪاﻟﺘﺤﺮﺪﺪ واﻟﺬيﺪرأﻳﺘﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻷﺻﻞﺪاﳌﻌﺘﻤﺪﺪﻋﻨﺪﳘﺎﺪ،ﺪاﻟﱵﺪأوﻗﻌﻬﺎﺪاﶈﻘﻘﺎنﺪﰲﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﻷﺻﻞﺪاﻟﻌﻈﻴﻢ (:ﺪب/٤٩:ل) )) ﺑﻦﺪﻋﺪيﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺎﺻﻢﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪاﻟﺒﺪاح (( ﺪ.ﻋﻠﻰﺪاﻟﺼﻮابﺪواﷲﺪاﳌﺴﺘﻌﺎنﺪ :ﺪﰲﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪاﻷﺻﻞ(ﺪ١) )) وﲢﺪﻓﻬﺎﺪﻣﻊﺪﺪﻀﻢﺗُﻠﺤﻖﺪاﻟﺘﺎءﺪﻣﻊﺪاﻟ،ﺪاﻟﻜﺴﺮﺪإذاﺪﻣُﺪ اﻟﻜﺴﺮ (( واﳌﻘﺼﻮرﺪواﳌﻤﺪودﺪ،ﺪ(١٤٤:ص)اﳌﻘﺼﻮرﺪواﳌﻤﺪودﺪﻷﰊﺪﻋﻠﻲﺪاﻟﻘﺎﱄﺪ:ﺪواﻧﻈﺮﺪ ﺪ.ﻻﺑﻦﺪوَﻻ (:ﺪم)ﰲﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪ(ﺪ٢) )) ﺑﻔﺘﺢﺪاﻟﻨﻮنﺪوإﺳﻜﺎنﺪاﻟﻔﺎءﺪاﻻﻧﺼﺮافﺪﻣﻦﺪﻣﲎ (( ﺷﺮحﺪاﻟﺰرﻗﺎﱐﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﺪ ﺪ(.٧٤٤/٢)اﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٠٢٢١:ﺪح٥٤٥/ﺪ١)اﻟﺮﺧﺼﺔﺪﰲﺪرﻣﻲﺪاﳉﻤﺎرﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٣) ﺪ٥٣٣،ﺪ٤٣٣/٣)ﰲﺪرﻣﻲﺪاﳉﻤﺎرﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻨﺎﺳﻚ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪداودﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.واﺑﻦﺪوﻫﺐ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯ(ﺪ٥٧٩١:ح ،ﺪﻣﺎﺪﺟﺎءﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺮﺧﺼﺔﺪﻟﻠﺮﻋﺎءﺪأنﺪﻳﺮﻣﻮاﺪﻳﻮﻣﺎ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪواﻟﱰﻣﺬيﺪﰲﺪاﳉﺎﻣﻊﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ،ﺪاﻟﺮزاقﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﺪ(ﺪ٥٥٩:ﺪحﺪ٩٧٢،ﺪ٨٧٢/٢)وﻳﺪﻋﻮاﺪﻳﻮﻣﺎﺪ ﻣﻦﺪ(ﺪ٩٦٠٣:ح١٠٣/٥)رﻣﻲﺪاﻟﺮﻋﺎةﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻨﺎﺳﻚ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪﻟﺴﻨﻦواﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲﺪﰲﺪاﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻘﻄﺎن ﺗﺄﺧﲑﺪرﻣﻲﺪاﳉﻤﺎرﺪﻣﻦﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻨﺎﺳﻚ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪواﺑﻦﺪﻣﺎﺟﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.اﻟﺮزاقﺪواﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪيﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﺪ(ﺪ٧٣٠٣:ﺪح٤١٥:ص)ﻋﺬر ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪيﺪ(ﺪ٩٩٢٤٢،ﺪ٨٩٢٤٢:ﺪح٤٨٦٥/٠١)وأﲪﺪﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.اﻟﺮزاقﺪوﻋﺒﺪ ﰲﺪﲨﺮةﺪاﻟﻌﻘﺒﺔﺪأيﺪﺳﺎﻋﺔﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪﻟﺪارﻣﻲﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦواﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﲬﺴﺘﻬﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯ(ﺪ٣٠٩١:ﺪح١٨٥:ص)ﺗﺮﻣﻰ؟ :ﺪاﻟﱰﻣﺬيﺪﻗﺎلﺪﺪ )) ﺣﺴﻦﺪﺻﺤﻴﺢ (( ﺪ.

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٤٣٦ - .٥٤٤ ﺑِﻨْﺖِﺪﺪﺪﻋَﻤْﺮَةَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪ،ﺪﻴﻪِﺪﺑِﺪأَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﺮٍﺪﻜْﺪﺪﺑَﺪﰊِﺪأَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪاﷲِﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪن ِﺪﺪﺪَﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪ ﻪِﺪﻴْﺪﻠَﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻲ (١) ِﺪﻋَﺪﺪﺖْﺪﺎﻟَﺪﻘَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ، ﺪ:ﺔُﺪﺋﺸَﺪﺎ ﺪ ِﺪﻟَﺪوَﺪﺪ،بْﺪﺬِﺪﻜْﺪﻳَﺪﺪﱂَْﺪﺪﻪُﺪﻧ ﺪﺮ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ِﺪﺒْﺪﻳـَﺪﺪﺔٍﺪﻳ ﺪ:ﺎلَﺪﻘَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ،ﺎﻬَﺪﻠُﺪﻫْﺪﺎﺪأَﺪﻬَﺪﻴـْﺪﻠَﺪﻲﺪﻋَﺪﻜ )) ﺎﺪﻬَﺪﻧـ ﺎﻫَﺪﱪِْﺪﺪﻗـَﺪﰲِﺪﺪبُﺪﺬ (( (٢) ﺪ. .٦٤٤ ﺑِﻨْﺖِﺪﺪﺪﻋَﻤْﺮَةَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪ،ﺪﻴﻪِﺪﺑِﺪأَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﺮٍﺪﻜْﺪﺪﺑَﺪﰊِﺪأَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪاﷲِﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ :ﺪاﷲﺪﺮﺳﻮلﻟِﺪﺪﺖْﺪﺎﻟَﺪﺎﺪﻗَﺪﻬَﺪﻧـ salla2ﺪﺖَﺪﺑﻨﺪﺔَﺪﻴ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮلﺪﺎلَﺪﻘَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ.ﺖْﺪﺎﺿَﺪﺣَﺪﺪﺪْﺪﻗَﺪﺪﻲ salla2ﺪ)) ﺪﻦ ؟ﺖِﺪﻴْﺪﺒـَﺪﺎﻟْﺪﺑِﺪ (( ﺪ:ﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪﺪ.ﻰﻠَﺪﺑـَﺪﺪ:ﻦَﺪﻠْﺪﻗـُﺪﺪ. )) ﻦَﺪﺟْﺪﺮُﺪﺎﺧْﺪﻓَﺪ (( (٣) ﺪ. .٧٤٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ِﺪﺪﺪَﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪن ﺪﻦَﺪﺑْﺪﺪاﷲ ﻷََرْﻣُﻘَﻦ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﻪُﺪﺎﻃَﺪﻄَﺪﺴْﺪﻓُﺪﺪوْﺪأَﺪﺪﻪُﺪﺘَﺪﺒَﺪﺘَﺪﻋَﺪﺪ (٤) ﺪاﷲﺪﺪرﺳﻮلﺪﺎمَﺪﻘَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ salla2ﺪ ﻛﻠﻤﺔﺪ(ﺪ١) )) ﻋﻠﻴﻪ (( ﺪ.وﱂﺪأﻗﻒﺪﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎﺪﻓﻴﻤﺎﺪراﺟﻌﺘﻪﺪﻣﻦﺪأﺻﻮلﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(.ﺪم)وﻻ(ﺪق)ﻟﻴﺴﺖﺪﰲﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٠٣٦:ﺪحﺪ١٢٣/ﺪ١)اﻟﻨﻬﻲﺪﻋﻦﺪاﻟﺒﻜﺎءﺪﻋﻦﺪاﳌﻴﺖﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳉﻨﺎﺋﺰ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٢) :ﻗﻮلﺪاﻟﻨﱯ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳉﻨﺎﺋﺰ:ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎريﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﻛﺘﺎبﺪﺪﺪ )) ﻳﻌﺬبﺪاﳌﻴﺖﺪﺑﺒﻌﺾﺪ ﺑﻜﺎءﺪأﻫﻠﻪﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪ (( ﺑﻦﺪﺪاﷲﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٩٨٢١:ﺪح٠٨/٢)إذاﺪﻛﺎنﺪاﻟﻨﻮحﺪﻣﻦﺪﺳﻨﺘﻪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﻳﻮﺳﻒ ،ﺪ٤٤/٣)ﻠﻪﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪاﳌﻴﺖﺪﻳﻌﺬبﺪﺑﺒﻜﺎءﺪأﻫ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳉﻨﺎﺋﺰ:ﺪوﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﻛﺘﺎبﺪﺪﺪ ﺪ.ﺪﻛﻼﳘﺎﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻗﺘﻴﺒﺔ(ﺪ٧٢:ح٢٣٩:ﺪح٥٤ ﺪﺪ(.٢٣٢١:ﺪحﺪ١٥٥،ﺪ٠٥٥/١)إﻓﺎﺿﺔﺪاﳊﺎﺋﺾﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٣) اﳌﺮأةﺪﲢﻴﺾﺪﺑﻌﺪﺪاﻹﻓﺎﺿﺔﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﻴﺾ:ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎريﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﻛﺘﺎبﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪﺪﺪ.ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻳﻮﺳﻒﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٨٢٣:ﺪح٣٧/١) وﺟﻮبﺪﻃﻮافﺪاﻟﻮداعﺪوﺳﻘﻮﻃﻪﺪﻋﻦﺪاﳊﺎﺋﺾﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎبﺪﺪوﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪﺪ ﺪ.ﻛﻼﳘﺎﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻨﻴﺴﺎﺑﻮري(ﺪ٥٨٣/١١٢١:ح٤٩/٤) ﺪ(.٨٧١/١)اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ.ﺪﺿﺮبﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻷﺑﻨﻴﺔ:ﺪاﻟﻔُﺴْﻄَﺎطُﺪ(ﺪ٤)

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٥٣٦ - ﻓَﺼَﻠ (١) ﺪﰒُ ﺪ،ﺎﻤَﺪﻬُﺪﻠَﺪﺒـْﺪﻗـَﺪﺪﲔِْﺪﺘـَﺪاﻟﻠ ﺪﲔِْﺪﺘـَﺪاﻟﻠ ﺔًﺪﻌَﺪﻛْﺪرَﺪﺪةَﺪﺮَﺪﺸْﺪﻋَﺪﺪثَﺪﻼَﺪﺛَﺪﺪﻚَﺪﻠْﺪﺘِﺪﻓَﺪﺪﺮَﺪﺗـَﺪوْﺪأَﺪﺪﰒُ (٢) ﺪﺪ. ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮلﻓﻘﺎمﺪﺪ:اﳊﺪﻳﺚﻫﺬاﺪﻫﻜﺬاﺪﻗﺎلﺪﳛﲕﺪﰲﺪ salla2ﻓﺼﻠﻰﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﺪ واﻟﺬيﺪﺪ،ﻓﻴﻤﺎﺪﻋﻠﻤﺖُﺪﺪ،وﱂﺪﻳﺘﺎﺑﻌﻪﺪأﺣﺪﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻫﺬاﺪﻣﻦﺪرواةﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪ.ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮلﻓﻘﺎمﺪﺪ:ﰲﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪﲨﻴﻌﻬﻢ salla2ﰒﺪﺻﻠﻰﺪﺪ،ﻓﺼﻠﻰﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔﺪ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ (٣) ﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪ:ﳛﲕﺪوﺣﺪﻩﺪأﻳﻀﺎﺪوﻗﺎلﺪ.ﺛﻼثﺪﻣﺮات ﺪ.وﻫﺬاﺪﰲﺪرواﻳﺔﺪاﺑﻨﻪﺪﻋﺒﻴﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻋﻨﻪﺪ،وذﻛﺮﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔﺪ.ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ ﺪ.ﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎح:ﺪوﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎ،ﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺑﺰﻳﺎدةﺪ:ﺪﰲﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪاﻷﺻﻞ(ﺪ١) ﺻﻼةﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﺼﻼة:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٢) salla2ﺪﺪ(.٨١٣:حﺪ٠٨١،ﺪ٩٧١/١)ﰲﺪاﻟﻮﺗﺮﺪﺪ اﻟﺪﻋﺎءﺪﰲﺪﺻﻼةﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪﺻﻼةﺪاﳌﺴﺎﻓﺮﻳﻦﺪوﻗﺼﺮﻫﺎ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﺪ.ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻗﺘﻴﺒﺔﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪ(٥٦٧:ح٣٨١/٢)اﻟﻠﻴﻞﺪوﻗﻴﺎﻣﻪﺪ ﺧﺎﻟﻒﺪﰲﺪﻣﱳﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﰲﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻷﻧﺪﻟﺴﻲﺪﺪﻣﻔﻬﻮمﺪﻛﻼمﺪاﳌﺆﻟﻒﺪأنﺪﳛﲕ(ﺪ٣) ﺪﺪ:ﺪﻣﻮﺿﻌﲔ وﱂﺪﻳﺬﻛﺮﺪاﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎحﺪ،ﺪﻓﺼﻠﻰﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ:ﺪﻓﺈﻧﻪﺪاﺑﺘﺪأﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ،ﺪﰲﺪاﻻﺑﺘﺪاء:ﺪاﻷولﺪﺪ ﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﺑﻦﺪ:ﺪوﻫﻮﺪاﳌﺜﺒﺖﺪﰲﺪأﺻﻮلﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﳐﻄﻮﻃﺎﺪوﻣﻄﺒﻮﻋﺎﺪﻣﻨﻬﺎ،ﺪﺑﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ واﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔﺪ،ﺪ(ب/٥١:ل)ﺳﻲﺪواﻟﻔﺎ،ﺪ(أ/٢١:ل)وﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﳌﺮﺳﻲﺪ،ﺪ(٦٣:ل)اﻟﻄﻼعﺪ وﻛﺬاﺪﰲﺪﻃﺒﻌﺔﺪ،ﺪ(أ/٤٢:ل)اﶈﻤﻮدﻳﺔﺪوﺪ،ﺪ(أ/٢٢:ل)ﺪﺔﺪاﻟﺴﻠﻔﻲوﻧﺴﺨ،ﺪ(ب/٢٢:ل) اﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲﺪﺪوﻃﺒﻌﺔﺪﳏﻤﺪﺪﻓﺆادﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٩٧١/١)وﻃﺒﻌﺔﺪﺑﺸﺎرﺪ،ﺪ(٧٩٣:ح٧٦١/٢)اﻷﻋﻈﻤﻲﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٢٢١/١) ﻣﺜﻞﺪأﰊﺪ،ﺪوﺑﻴﻨﻮاﺪوﳘﻪﺪﻓﻴﻬﺎ،ﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻣﻦﺪاﳊﺮوفﺪاﻟﱵﺪاﻧﺘﻘﺪﻫﺎﺪﲨﺎﻋﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪأﻫﻞﺪاﻟﻌﻠﻢﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪﺪ ،ﺪواﻟﺪاﱐ،ﺪ(٧٠٣/١)واﻟﺰرﻗﺎﱐﺪﰲﺪﺷﺮحﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ،ﺪ(٠٧١/٢)ﻟﻴﺪﺪاﻟﺒﺎﺟﻲﺪﰲﺪاﳌﻨﺘﻘﻰﺪاﻟﻮﺪ ﺪﺪ.واﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎضﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﺳﻴﺄﰐﺪاﻟﻨﻘﻞﺪﻋﻨﻬﻤﺎ (ﺪأ/٧١:ل)اﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯﺪ:ﺪوﺧﺎﻟﻔﻪﺪﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪاﻟﺮواةﺪﻓﺬﻛﺮواﺪﻓﻴﻪﺪاﻻﻓﺘﺘﺎحﺪﺑﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔﺪﻣﻨﻬﻢﺪﺪ ﻲﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﰲﺪﻣﻠﺨِﺺﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺑﺴ،ﺪاﻟﻔﺎﺗﺢ(ﺪأ/١٢:ل)اﺑﻦﺪﺑﻜﲑﺪ،ﺪاﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ ﺑﻦﺪاﳊﺴﻦﺪﺪﺪﳏﻤﺪ،ﺪ(٧٩٢:ح٨١١/١)ﻣﺼﻌﺐﺪاﻟﺰﻫﺮيﺪﺪأﺑﻮ،ﺪاﳊﻤﺰﻳﺔ(ﺪ٦٣٥:ل) =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٦٣٦ - ،ﺪوﻫﻲﺪﻛﺬﻟﻚﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻨﻴﺴﺎﺑﻮريﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﺗﻘﺪم،ﺪ(٦٦١:ح٠٧:ص)اﻟﺸﻴﺒﺎﱐﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪﺪﺪوﻗﺘﻴﺒﺔ،ﺪ(٩٨٠٢٢:حﺪ٤٩٠٥/٩)واﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪيﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪأﲪﺪﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﺛﺎﺑﺖﺪاﻟﺰﺑﲑيﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻧﺎﻓﻊﺪﺪاﷲﺪوﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٦٩٣:ح٠٦١/١)اﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪاﻟﻜﱪىﺪ ﺪﺪ.وﻏﲑﻫﻢ(ﺪ٢٦٣١:ح١٤٢:ص)ﻋﻨﺪﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻣﺎﺟﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪ :ﺪاﻟﻌﺒﺎسﺪاﻟﺪاﱐﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ )) واﻻﺑﺘﺪاءُﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪرواةﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﺑﺮﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪ،ﺪﺧﺎﻟﻒﺪﳛﲕﺪﰲﺪﻣﺴﺎﻗﻪ وﻫﻮﺪاﶈﻔﻮظﺪﰲﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ،ﺪﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ (( ﺪﺪ(.ﺪ٥٦١،ﺪ٤٦١/٢)اﻹﳝﺎءﺪﺪ :ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎضﺪﺪ )) وﻗﻮﻟﻪﺪﰲﺪﺑﺎبﺪﺻﻼةﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ salla2:ﺪﻮﺗﺮاﻟﺪ )) اﷲﺪﺪﻓﻘﺎمﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﺪ ﻓﺼﻠﻰﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ (( وﺧﺎﻟﻔﻪﺪﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪرواةﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻷﻧﺪﻟﺴﻲﺪﻛﺬاﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪﳛﲕﺪﺪ :ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻓﻘﺎﻟﻮاﺪﰲﺪاﻷوﱃ )) ﰒﺪﺻﻠﻰﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪ،ﺪﻓﺼﻠﻰﺪرﻛﻌﺘﲔﺪﺧﻔﻴﻔﺘﲔ ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ (( وﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺼﻮابﺪ (( ﺪﺪ(.٦٠٣/٢)ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪﺪ :ﺪﺗﻘﺼﲑﻩﺪﰲﺪﻟﻔﻆ:ﺪاﻟﺜﺎﱐﺪﺪ )) ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ (( ،ﺪوﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪاﻟﺮواةﺪﻳﻘﻮﻟﻮنﺪذﻟﻚﺪﺛﻼﺛﺎ،ﺪﻓﺈﻧﻪﺪﻗﺎﻟﻪﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔﺪ ﺪﺪ(.١٥٢/٥)واﻻﺳﺘﺬﻛﺎرﺪ،ﺪ(٧٨٢/٧١)وﺑﻪﺪﺟﺰمﺪاﳌﺆﻟﻒﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪ ﻋﻠﻰﺪ،ﺪذﻟﻚﺪﺛﻼثﺪﻣﺮاتﺪارُﺪﺮَﺪﻜْﺪاﻷﺻﻮلﺪاﻟﱵﺪﺑﲔﺪﻳﺪيﺪﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﳛﲕﺪﻓﻔﻲﺪﻋﺎﻣﺘﻬﺎﺪﺗَﺪﺪﺖواﺧﺘﻠﻔﺪﺪ ﺪواﻟﺴﻠﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔ،ﺪ(ب/٥١:ل)ﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﻟﻔﺎﺳﻲﺪ:ﺪﻣﻨﻬﺎ،ﺪاﻟﺼﻮابﺪﻛﺮواﻳﺔﺪاﳉﻤﻬﻮر وﻛﺬاﺪﰲﺪﻃﺒﻌﺔﺪﳏﻤﺪﺪ،ﺪ(أ/٤٢:ل)اﶈﻤﻮدﻳﺔﺪوﺪ،ﺪ(أ/٢٢:ل)ﺪﺔﺪاﻟﺴﻠﻔﻲوﻧﺴﺨ،ﺪ(ب/٢٢:ل) ﺪﺪ(.ﺪ٢٢١/١)اﻟﺒﺎﻗﻲﺪﺪﺪﻓﺆادﺪﻋﺒﺪ وزادﺪاﻟﻨﺎﺳﺦﺪﰲﺪاﳊﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪﻋﺒﺎرةﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪوﻋﻠﻢﺪ،ﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔ،ﺪ(٦٣:ل)ﺪﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻄﻼع:ﺪوﰲﺪﺪ وﻣﺜﻠﻪﺪ،ﺪاﻟﱪﺪﺪﻋـــــﺪأيﺪﻟﻌﺒﻴﺪﺪاﷲﺪﺛﻼثﺪﻣﺮاتﺪوﻫﻮﺪﺧﻼفﺪﻣﺎﺪذﻛﺮﻩﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ:ﺪﻋﻠﻴﻬﺎﺪب ﺪﺪ(.ﺪأ/٢١:ل)ﺪﻳﻀﺎﺪﰲﺪﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﳌﺮﺳﻲأ (:ﺪم)ووﻗﻊﺪﰲﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪﺪﺪ )) وﺿﺮبﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪ،ﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﺛﻼثﺪﻣﺮات:ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺪﰲﺪﻛﺘﺎبﺪأﲪﺪ ﻋﻤﺮﺪﻓﺘﺪﺑﺮﺪﺪﺪوﻫﺬاﺪﺧﻼفﺪﻣﺎﺪﺣﻜﻰﺪأﺑﻮ.ﺪﻟﻴﺴﺖﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎح:ﺪوﻗﺎل،ﺪاﻟﻜﻠﻤﺔﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ص/ذﻟﻚ (( ﺪﺪ. :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎضﺪﺪ )) ذﻛﺮﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﺛﻼثﺪﻣﺮاتﺪﰲﺪﺑﻘﻴﺔﺪ(ﺪأيﺪﻟﺴﺎﺋﺮﺪاﻟﺮواة)وﻛﺬاﺪﳍﻢﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪ،ﺪﻓﻌﻨﺪﺪﻋﺎﻣﺔﺪﺷﻴﻮﺧﻨﺎﺪوﺷﻴﻮﺧﻬﻢ:ﺪواﺧﺘﻠﻒﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﳛﲕﺪﰲﺪذﻟﻚ،ﺪﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪاﻟﺮﻛﻌﺎت اﻟﱪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﻴﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔﺪﺪورواﻩﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪﻏﲑﻩ (( ﺪﺪ(.٦٠٣/٢)ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪﺪ واﳊﺠﺔﺪﰲﺪذﻟﻚﺪ،ﺪوﻋﻠﻰﺪﻓﺮضﺪﺻﺤﺔﺪﻣﺎﺪﻗﺎﻟﻪﺪاﳌﺆﻟﻒﺪﻓﺈﻧﻪﺪﻻﺪﻳﻌﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪأوﻫﺎمﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻠﻴﺜﻲﺪﺪ ﺑﻦﺪاﳊﺴﻦﺪﺪﺪوﳏﻤﺪ،ﺪ(١٦١:ح٨٦١:ص)،ﺪﻴﻤﺎﻧﻴﺔاﻟﺴﻠ(ﺪأ/٧١:ل)أﻧﻪﺪوﻗﻊﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯﺪ :ﺪﻟﻔﻆ،ﺪ(٦٦١:ح١٧:ص)اﻟﺸﻴﺒﺎﱐﺪ )) ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔ (( وﻻﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪيﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪ،ﺪﻣﺮةﺪواﺣﺪةﺪ =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٧٣٦ - .٨٤٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،مٍﺪﺰْﺪﺣَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪوﺮِﺪﻤْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻤ ﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻳْﺪزَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ي ﺪاﷲﺪﺪرﺳﻮلﺪن salla2ﺪ:ﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪﺪ )) ﺪﰐِﺪﺄْﺪيﺪﻳَﺪﺬِﺪاﻟ ﻪِﺪﺗِﺪﺎدَﺪﻬَﺪﺸَﺪﺑِﺪ (١) وْﺪﺎﺪأَﺪﳍََﺪﺄَﺪﺴْﺪﻳُﺪﺪنْﺪأَﺪﺪﻞَﺪﺒْﺪﻗـَﺪﺪ (٢) ﺎﳍََﺪﺄَﺪﺴْﺪﻳُﺪﺪنْﺪأَﺪﺪﻞَﺪﺒْﺪﻗـَﺪﺪﻪِﺪﺗِﺪﺎدَﺪﻬَﺪﺸَﺪﺑِﺪﺪﱪُِﺪﳜُْﺪﺪ (( (٣) ﺪ.ﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻓﻠﻌﻞﺪذﻟﻚﺪﻛﺎنﺪﻣﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪرﲪﻪﺪاﷲ،ﺪ(٤٩٠٥/٩)ﻋﻨﺪﺪأﲪﺪﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪ :ﺪاﻟﻮﻟﻴﺪﺪاﻟﺒﺎﺟﻲﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮ:ﺪ )) ﺪ،ﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﻃﻮﻳﻠﺘﲔﺪﺛﻼﺛﺎ:ﺪواﳌﻮﺿﻊﺪاﻟﺜﺎﱐﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻗﺎل وﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪأﺻﺤﺎبﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻳﻘﻮلﺪذﻟﻚﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔﺪﻓﻘﻂ (( ﺪﺪ(.١٧١/٢)اﳌﻨﺘﻘﻰﺪﺪ واﻟﺼﻮابﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﻻﺪﺷﻚﺪﻓﻴﻪﺪأنﺪﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪرواةﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ،ﺪوﻫﻮﺪﻋﻜﺲﺪاﳋﻼفﺪاﳌﺘﻘﺪمﺪﲤﺎﻣﺎﺪﺪ وﻗﺪﺪﺗﻘﺪﻣﺖﺪاﻹﺣﺎﻟﺔﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻣﻮاﺿﻊﺪرواﻳﺎ وﻗﺪﺪﺳﻠﻒﺪﺑﻴﺎنﺪذﻟﻚﺪﻛﻠﻪﺪواﷲﺪﺪ،وﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺮاﺟﺢﺪأﻳﻀﺎﺪﰲﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻠﻴﺜﻲ،ﺪاﳌﻮﺿﻊﺪاﻷول ﺪ.أﻋﻠﻢ (:ﺪم)ﰲﺪ(ﺪ١) )) ﺑﺎﻟﺸﻬﺎدة (( ﺪ. :ﺪﻗﻮﻟﻪ(ﺪ٢) )) أوﺪﳜﱪ (( وﻗﺎلﺪﻋﺒﻴﺪﺪاﷲﺪ،ﺪﻫﻮﺪﻟﻔﻆﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎحﺪﻋﻦﺪﳛﲕ،ﺪ )) وﳜﱪ (( ﻛﻤﺎﺪﻫﻮﺪ،ﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻟﻠﻤﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪب/٠٦:ل)واﳌﺮﺳﻲﺪ،ﺪ(٨٥٢:ل)ﻣﺜﺒﺖﺪﰲﺪﻧﺴﺨﺔﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻄﻼعﺪ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎضﺪﺪ )) :ﺪوﰲﺪاﻟﺸﻬﺎدات )) أوﺪﳜﱪﺪ،ﺪأنﺪﻳﺴﺄﳍﺎﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﻳﺄﰐﺪﺑﺸﻬﺎدﺗﻪﺪﻗﺒﻞ ﺑﺸﻬﺎدﺗﻪﺪﻗﺒﻞﺪأنﺪﻳﺴﺄﳍﺎ (( ،ﺪوﻣﺼﻌﺐ،ﺪوأﰊﺪﻣﺼﻌﺐ،ﺪواﺑﻦﺪﻋُﻔﲑ،ﺪﻛﺬاﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢﺪﺪ واﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎحﺪﻣﻦﺪرواﻳﺔﺪ،ﺪوﻣُﻄَﺮ :ﺪوﻋﻨﺪﺪﺳﺎﺋﺮﺪرواﻩﺪﳛﲕ،ﺪﳛﲕ )) وﳜﱪ (( ﻗﺎلﺪاﺑﻦﺪ.ﺪﺷَﻚٌﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﺮاوي.ﺪواﻷولﺪﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺼﻮابﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺷﻴﺦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺸﺎكﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺑﻜﺮﺪاﷲﺪﺪﻋﺒﺪ:ﺪوﻫﺐ (( ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪﺪ. ﺪﺪ(.٣٥/١) اﻟﱪﺪﺪﺪوﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٨٩٥٣:ح)وﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﻫﺐﺪﳐﺮجﺪأﰊﺪداودﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺑﻜﺮﺪﺪوﰲﺪآﺧﺮﻩﺪﻧﺴﺒﺔﺪاﻟﺸﻚﺪإﱃﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٥٩٢/٧١)ﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪ :ﺪﻋﻤﺮﺪﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ )) وﻗﺪﺪﺟﻮدﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﻫﺐﺪﰲﺪإﺳﻨﺎدﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪوﻟﻔﻈﻪ (( اﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪﺪ. ﺪ(.٤٩٢/٧١) ﺪﺪ(.٥٠١٢:ح١٦٢،ﺪ٠٦٢/٢)اﻟﺸﻬﺎداتﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻷﻗﻀﻴﺔ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٣) ،ﺪ(٩١٧١:ح)ﺑﻴﺎنﺪﺧﲑﺪاﻟﺸﻬﻮدﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻷﻗﻀﻴﺔ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﺪ.ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻨﻴﺴﺎﺑﻮريﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٨٣٦ - ﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﰲﺪﺪ،ﻗﺪﺪذﻛﺮﻧﺎﺪاﺧﺘﻼفﺪرواةﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﰲﺪإﺳﻨﺎدﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ اﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪ (١) ﺪ. .٩٤٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،مٍﺪﺰْﺪﺣَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪوﺮِﺪﻤْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻤ ﺪﻢْﺪﻬُﺪﻧـ ِﺪﺪﻮلَﺪﺳُﺪرَﺪﺎﺪﻳَﺪﺪ:ﻮاﺎﻟُﺪﻗَﺪ ﺪ:ﺎلَﺪﻘَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ؟ﻚَﺪﻴْﺪﻠَﺪﻲﺪﻋَﺪﻠ )) ﻗُﻮﻟُﻮاﺪاﻟﻠ ﺪﺪ،ﻪِﺪﺘِﺪﻳ ﻴﺪٌﺪﳎَِﺪﺪﻴﺪٌﺪﲪَِﺪﺪﻚَﺪﻧ (( (٢) ﺪ. .٠٥٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻊٍﺪﺎﻓِﺪﻧَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻴْﺪﲪَُﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﺮٍﺪﻜْﺪﺑَﺪﺪﰊِﺪأَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪاﷲ ِﺪﺬِﺪﻫَﺪﺪﻪُﺪﺗْﺪﺮَﺪﺒـَﺪﺧْﺪﺎﺪأَﺪﻬَﺪﻧـ ﺪﺖُﺪﻠْﺪﺧَﺪدَﺪﺪ:ﺐُﺪﻨَﺪﻳـْﺪزَﺪﺪﺖْﺪﺎﻟَﺪﻗَﺪﺪ،ﺔَﺪﺛَﺪﻼَﺪاﻟﺜ ﺪﱯِ salla2ﺪم ﺪﺪ(.٣٩٢/٧١)اﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪ(ﺪ١) وﻓﻴﻪﺪذﻛﺮﺪاﳋﻼفﺪﰲﺪاﺳﻢﺪﺪﺪ )) أﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮة (( :ﺪوأنﺪاﻟﺼﻮابﺪﻓﻴﻪﺪ )) ﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮةﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﺪﻋﺒﺪ (( ﺪ ﻛﻤﺎﺪوﺻﻒﺪ،ﺪواﺑﻦﺪوﻫﺐﺪوﻗﺪﺪﺟﻮداﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪوأﺗﻘﺎﻧﺎﻩ،ﺪاﻟﺮزاقﺪﺪوﻫﻲﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﻋﺒﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻋﻤﺮﺪأﺑﻮ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﱰﻣﺬيﺪﺪ )) ﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪ:ﺪواﺧﺘﻠﻔﻮاﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﰲﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ،ﺪﻓﺮوىﺪﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺪﻋﻤﺮةﺪاﻷﻧﺼﺎري،ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ:ﺪوﻫﻮ،ﺪﻋﻦﺪاﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮة:ﺪﻋﻤﺮة،ﺪوروىﺪﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ ﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮة،ﺪﻋﻦﺪﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪوﻫﺬاﺪأﺻﺢﺪﻷﻧﻪﺪﻗﺪﺪرويﺪﻣﻦﺪﻏﲑﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚ،ﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﺧﺎﻟﺪﺪزﻳﺪ (( ﺪ(.ﺪ٨١١/٤)اﳉﺎﻣﻊﺪﺪ ﻣﺎﺪﺟﺎءﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﻼةﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﺼﻼة:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٢) salla2،ﺪ٣٣٢/١)ﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٦٥٤:ح٤٣٢ ﻣﻦﺪ(ﺪ٩٦٣٣:ﺪح٦٤١/٤)أﺣﺎدﻳﺚﺪاﻷﻧﺒﻴﺎءﺪ:ﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎريﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﻫﻞﺪﻳﺼﻠﻰﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻏﲑﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﺪﻋﻮات:ﺪوﰲﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻳﻮﺳﻒﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﺪ salla2؟ﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﻟﻘﻌﻨﱯ(ﺪ٠٦٣٦:ﺪح٧٧/٨) ،ﺪ٦١/٢)اﻟﺼﻼةﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪﺑﻌﺪﺪاﻟﺘﺸﻬﺪﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﺼﻼة:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.أرﺑﻌﺘﻬﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻧﺎﻓﻊﺪاﷲﺪﺪوﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺎدةﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪروح(ﺪ٧٠٤:ﺪح٧١

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٩٣٦ - ﻮقٌﺪﻠُﺪﺧَﺪﺪ،ةٌﺪﺮَﺪﻔْﺪﺻُﺪﺪﻴﻪِﺪﻓِﺪﺪﻴﺐٍﺪﻄِﺪﺑِﺪﺪﺔَﺪﻴﺒَﺪﺒِﺪﺣَﺪ (١) ﺪﺖْﺪﺤَﺪﺴَﺪﻣَﺪﺪﰒُ ِﺪوَﺪﺪ:ﺖْﺪﺎﻟَﺪﻗَﺪﺪﰒُ ﺪﺖُﺪﻌْﺪﺪﲰَِﺪﱐ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﺪ:ﻮلُﺪﻘُﺪﻳـَﺪﺪ )) ٍﺪ ِﺪوَاﻟﻴـَﻮْمِﺪاﻵﺧِﺮِﺪﻻَﺪﳛَِﻞ أَنْﺪﲢَُﺪ (٢) ﻋَﻠَﻰﺪﺪ اﺮًﺪﺸْﺪﻋَﺪوَﺪﺪﺮٍﺪﻬُﺪﺷْﺪأَﺪﺪﺔَﺪﻌَﺪﺑـَﺪرْﺪأَﺪﺪجٍﺪوْﺪﻰﺪزَﺪﻠَﺪﺪﻋَﺪﻻ (( ﺪﺪ. ﺪﱯِ salla2ﺪﰲَِﺪﻮُﺪﺗـُﺪﺪﲔَﺪﺣِﺪﺪ ِﺪوَﺪﺪ:ﺖْﺪﺎﻟَﺪﻗَﺪﺪﰒُ ﺪﺮَﺪﻴـْﺪﻏَﺪﺪ،ﺔٍﺪﺎﺟَﺪﺣَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻣِﺪﺪﻴﺐِﺪﺎﻟﻄ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮلﺪﺖُﺪﻌْﺪﺪﲰَِﺪﱐ salla2ﺪ:ﻮلُﺪﻘُﺪﻳـَﺪﺪ )) ِﺪوَاﻟﻴـَﻮْمِﺪاﻵﺧِﺮِﺪﻻَﺪﳛَِﻞ ٍﺪﺗـُﺆْﻣِﻦُﺪﺑِﺎﷲ ﺪﺪ ﺪﻋَﻠَﻰﺪﺪﻻ اﺮًﺪﺸْﺪﻋَﺪوَﺪﺪﺮٍﺪﻬُﺪﺷْﺪأَﺪﺪﺔَﺪﻌَﺪﺑـَﺪرْﺪأَﺪﺪجٍﺪوْﺪزَ (( ﺪﺪﺪ. ﺪﱯِ salla2ﺪﱃَﺪإِﺪﺪةٌﺪأَﺪﺮَﺪاﻣْﺪﺪتْﺪﺎءَﺪﺟَﺪﺪ:ﻮلُﺪﻘُﺪﺗـَﺪﺪ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﺎﻬَﺪﺟُﺪوْﺪﺎﺪزَﺪﻬَﺪﻨـْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﰲَِﺪﻮُﺪﺪﺗـُﺪﱵِﺪﻨَﺪاﺑـْﺪﺪن (٣) ﺪﺖْﺪﻜَﺪﺘَﺪاﺷْﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻗَﺪوَﺪﺪ، ؟ﺎﻤَﺪﻬُﺪﻠُﺪﺤ (٤) ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮلﺪﺎلَﺪﻘَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ salla2ﺪ)) ﻻَﺪ (( ﺪﻚَﺪﻟِﺪذَﺪﺪﻞ ،ﺪﻫﻮﺪﻃﻴﺐﺪﳜﻠﻂﺪﺑﺎﻟﺰﻋﻔﺮان:ﺪﻳﻘﺎل،ﺪوﻳﺴﻤﻰﺪاﻟْﻤَﻼَبَﺪ،ﺪﺿﺮبﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﻄﻴﺐ:ﺪاﳋَﻠُﻮقُﺪ(ﺪ١) ،ﺪ(٦٥/٢)اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ:ﺪﻧﻈﺮا.ﺪﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﻳﺴﺘﻌﻤﻞﺪﰲﺪاﻷﻋﺮاس:ﺪوﻳﻘﺎل ﺪ(أ/٧٠١:ل)ﺷﺮفﺪاﳌﻬﺎرقﺪﻟﻠﻜﻼﻋﻲﺪ،ﺪ(٣٥١/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪ ﺪ.وﻓﺘﺤﻬﺎﺪﻣﻌﺎﺿﺒﻄﺖﺪﰲﺪاﻷﺻﻞﺪﺑﻀﻢﺪاﳊﺎءﺪاﳌﻬﻤﻠﺔﺪ(ﺪ٢) وزوجﺪاﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎﺪﻫﻮﺪاﳌﻐﲑةﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻧﻌﻴﻢﺪاﻟﻌﺪوﻳﺔﺪاﷲﺪﺪﺑﻨﺖﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺪﻋﺎﺗﻜﺔ:ﺪاﳌﺮأةﺪاﻟﺴﺎﺋﻠﺔﺪﻫﻲ(ﺪ٣) ﻛﻤﺎﺪ،ﺪوإﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﰲﺪأﺣﻜﺎﻣﻪ،ﺪوﻗﻊﺪذﻟﻚﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﻫﺐﺪﰲﺪﻣﻮﻃﺌﻪ.ﺪاﳌﺨﺰوﻣﻲ ،ﺪ(٣٨٣/١)وﺑﻪﺪﺟﺰمﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﺑﺸﻜﻮالﺪﰲﺪاﻟﻐﻮاﻣﺾﺪواﳌﺒﻬﻤﺎتﺪ،ﺪ(٨٨٤/٩)ﰲﺪﻓﺘﺢﺪاﻟﺒﺎريﺪ اﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻘﺴﻄﻼﱐﺪﰲﺪ:ﺪوﺗﺒﻌﻪﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪذﻟﻚ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﺑﻦﺪوﻫﺐ،ﺪوأﺳﻨﺪﺪﻣﺎﺪﻳﺪلﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪذﻟﻚ ذرﺪاﳊﻠﱯﺪﰲﺪﺪﺪوأﺑﻮ،ﺪ(٧٨٤،ﺪ٦٨٤:ص)واﻟﺒﻠﻘﻴﲏﺪﰲﺪاﻹﻓﻬﺎمﺪ،ﺪ(١٥٢:ص)اﻹﻓﺼﺎحﺪ ﺪﺪ.وﻏﲑﻫﻢ(ﺪ٨٧٤/٣)ﻴﺺﺪاﳊﺒﲑﺪواﳊﺎﻓﻆﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻠﺨ،ﺪ(٢٥٢:ص)ﺗﻨﺒﻴﻪﺪاﳌﻌﻠﻢﺪ :ﺪأﻣﺎﺪاﺑﻨﺘﻬﺎﺪﻓﻘﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﳊﺎﻓﻆﺪاﺑﻦﺪﺣﺠﺮﺪﺪ )) وﱂﺪﺗﻨﺴﺐﺪ،ﺪوﱂﺪﺗﺴﻢﺪاﻟﺒﻨﺖﺪاﻟﱵﺪﺗﻮﰲﺪزوﺟﻬﺎ ﻓﻴﻤﺎﺪوﻗﻔﺖﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪ (( ﺪ(.ﺪ٨٨٤/٩)اﻟﻔﺘﺢﺪﺪ (:م)ﰲﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪ(ﺪ٤) )) ص/ﺑﺎﻟﺘﺎءﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪوﺿﺎحﺪورواﻳﺔﺪﳛﲕﺪﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮنﺪأﻓﻨﻜﺤﻠﻬﺎ (( ﺪﺪ. :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻮﻗﺸﻲﺪﺪ )) :ﺪﻗﻮﻟﻪ )) ﺎﻬَﺪﻠُﺪﺤ (( :ﺪوﻣﻦﺪرواﻩ.ﺪﻋﻴﻨﻬﺎ:ﺪﻳﺮﻳﺪ،ﺪ )) ﺎﻬَﺪﻠُﺪﺤ (( :ﺪأراد،ﺪﺑﺎﻟﻨﻮنﺪ اﻟﺒﻨﺖ (( ﺪ(.ﺪ٤٥١/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪ:ﺪواﻧﻈﺮ،ﺪ(٧٥/٢)اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﺪ.

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٠٤٦ - ﺪ ﺪ:ﻮلُﺪﻘُﺪﻳـَ )) ﻻَﺪ (( ﺪ:ﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪﺪﰒُ )) ﺪﰲِﺪﺪﻦ ِﺪﺮَﺪﻌْﺪﺒـَﺪﺎﻟْﺪﻲﺪﺑِﺪﻣِﺪﺮْﺪﺗـَﺪﺪﺔِﺪﻴ لِﺪﻮْﺪاﳊَﺪﺪسِﺪأْﺪﻰﺪرَﺪﻠَﺪﻋَﺪﺪة (( ﺪﺪ. ِﺪﺮَﺪﻌْﺪﺒـَﺪﺎﻟْﺪﻲﺪﺑِﺪﻣَﺪﺮْﺪﺎﺪﺗـُﺪﻣَﺪوَﺪﺪﺐَﺪﻨَﺪﻳـْﺪﺰَﺪﻟِﺪﺪﺖُﺪﻠْﺪﻘُﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ:ﻊٍﺪﺎﻓِﺪﻧَﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﺪُﺪﻴْﺪﲪَُﺪﺪﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪ ﺪ؟لِﺪﻮْﺪاﳊَْﺪﺪسِﺪأْﺪﻰﺪرَﺪﻠَﺪﻋَﺪﺪة ﺪﺮ ﺪوْﺪأَﺪﺪﺎةٍﺪﺷَﺪﺪوْﺪأَﺪﺪﺎرٍﺪﲪَِﺪﺪ،ﺔٍﺪاﺑ ﺾ (١) ﻲﺪﻣِﺪﺮْﺪﺘـَﺪﻓـَﺪﺪةًﺪﺮَﺪﻌْﺪﺑـَﺪﺪﻰﻄَﺪﻌْﺪﺘـُﺪﻓـَﺪﺪ،جُﺪﺮُﺪﲣَْﺪﺪﰒُ ِﺪﲑِْﺪﻏَﺪﺪوْﺪأَﺪﺪ،ﻴﺐٍﺪﻃِﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻣِﺪﺪتْﺪﺎءَﺪﺎﺪﺷَﺪﻣَﺪﺪ،ﺪُﺪﻌْﺪﺑـَﺪﺪﻊُﺪاﺟِﺪﺮَﺪﺗـُﺪﺪﰒُ ﺪ.ﻩ ِﺪﺮَﺪﺸْﺪﺎﻟﻨ ة (٣)-ﺪ(٢) ﺪ. :ﺪورواﻩﺪﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢ،ﺪوﺗﺎءﻳﻦﺪوﺿﺎدﺪﻣﻌﺠﻤﺔﺪءﺑﻔﺎ:ﺪﺗـَﻔْﺘَﺾ )) ﺗـَﻘْﺒِﺾُﺪ (( واﻟﺼﻮابﺪﻟﻔﻆﺪ،ﺪﺑﺎﻟﻘﺎفﺪ وﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪﲨﻴﻊﺪاﳊﺠﺎزﻳﲔﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪأﻓﺎدﻩﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻗﺘﻴﺒﺔﺪﰲﺪﻏﺮﻳﺐﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪ،ﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚ وﻋﻠﻰﺪﻣﺎﺪوﺻﻔﻪﺪﲨﺎﻋﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪ،ﺪوﺗﻔﺴﲑﻩﺪﻫﻮﺪأوﱃﺪﻣﺎﺪﻓﺴﺮﺪﺑﻪﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ،ﺪ(٦٩٤/٢) ،ﺪواﳌﻌﲎﺪاﳉﺎﻣﻊﺪاﳌﺸﱰكﺪﺑﻴﻨﻬﻢﺪﲨﻴﻌﺎﺪﻫﻮﺪأﻧﻪﺪﺷﻲءﺪﺗﺼﻨﻌﻪﺪﻟﻠﺨﺮوجﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﻌﺪة،ﺪاﳊﺠﺎزﻳﲔ ﺪﺪ.ﻟﻜﻦﺪاﺧﺘﻠﻔﻮاﺪﰲﺪﻛﻴﻔﻴﺘﻪ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﺒﻮﱐﺪﺑﻌﺪﺪﺳﺮدﻩﺪﻟﻠﺨﻼفﺪﰲﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﻟﻠﻔﻆﺪوﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩﺪﺪ )) وﺗﻔﺴﲑﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﻫﻮﺪأوﱃﺪ ﺑﺎﻟﺼﻮابﺪﰲﺪذﻟﻚ (( ﺪﺪ(.٥٣٧/٢)ﺗﻔﺴﲑﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﺪ ،ﺪ٦٩٤/٢)ﻏﺮﻳﺐﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪﻗﺘﻴﺒﺔﺪ:ﺪواﻧﻈﺮﺪاﳋﻼفﺪﰲﺪﻟﻔﻆﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪوﻣﻌﻨﺎﻩﺪﰲﺪﺪ ،ﺪ(٥٩٢/١)اﻟﻔﺎﺋﻖﺪﻟﻠﺰﳐﺸﺮيﺪ،ﺪ(٩١٤/١)ﺗﻔﺴﲑﺪﻏﺮﻳﺐﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪﺣﺒﻴﺐﺪ،ﺪ(٧٩٤ ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪﻟﻠﻘﺎﺿﻲﺪﻋﻴﺎضﺪ،ﺪ(٨٥-ﺪ٦٥/٢)واﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻟﻠﻮﻗﺸﻲﺪ ﺪ.ﺪوﻏﲑﻫﺎ،ﺪ(٧٥١-ﺪ٥٥١/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪﻟﻠﻴﻔﺮﱐﺪ،ﺪ(٢٦١/٢) ﻳﻌﺎﰿﺪﻣﻦﺪﻛﺎنﺪﻳﻈﻦﺪأنﺪﺑﻪﺪﻣﺴﺎﺪﻣﻦﺪ،ﺪﻧﻮعﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﺘﻄﺒﺐﺪﺑﺎﻻﻏﺘﺴﺎل،ﺪﺑﻀﻢﺪاﻟﻨﻮن:ﺪاﻟﻨ ﲰﻴﺖﺪﺑﺬﻟﻚﺪﻷﻧﻪﺪﻳﻨﺸﺮﺪ،ﺪﺑﺎﻟﺘﺠﺮﺑﺔﺪﻻﺪﳛﺘﻤﻠﻬﺎﺪاﻟﻘﻴﺎسﺪاﻟﻄﱯ،ﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻫﻴﺌﺔﺪﳐﺼﻮﺻﺔ،ﺪاﳉﻦ .ﺪﺎوﻗﺪﺪاﺧﺘﻠﻒﺪاﻟﻌﻠﻤﺎءﺪﰲﺪﺟﻮازﻫ،ﺪﻳﻜﺸﻒﺪوﻳﺰال:ﺪأي،ﺪ ﺪ(.٤٤١٤/٩)اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔﺪﻻﺑﻦﺪاﻷﺛﲑﺪ،ﺪ(٩٢/٢)ﻣﺸﺎرقﺪاﻷﻧﻮارﺪ ،ﺪ٣١١،ﺪ٢١١/٢)ﻣﺎﺪﺟﺎءﺪﰲﺪاﻹﺣﺪادﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﻄﻼق:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٣) ﺪﺪ(.٩٤٧١،ﺪ٨٤٧١،ﺪ٧٤٧١:ح٤١١ ﲢﺪﺪاﳌﺘﻮﰱﺪﻋﻨﻬﺎﺪزوﺟﻬﺎﺪأرﺑﻌﺔﺪ:ﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﻄﻼق:ﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎريﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ(ﺪ٧٣٣٥،ﺪ٦٣٣٥،ﺪ٥٣٣٥،ﺪ٤٣٣٥:ﺪح٠٦،ﺪ٩٥/٧)أﺷﻬﺮﺪوﻋﺸﺮاﺪ =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ١٤٦ - .١٥٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،مٍﺪﺰْﺪﺣَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪوﺮِﺪﻤْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦِﺪﺑْﺪﺪﺪﺪِﺪﻤ ﺑِﻨْﺖَﺪﻣِﻠْﺤَﺎنَﺪاﺳْﺘـَﻔْﺘَﺖْﺪﺪأَن ِﺪﺪرَﺳُﻮلَﺪ ﺪاﷲ salla2ﺎﺪﳍََﺪﺪنَﺪذِﺪﺄَﺪﻓَﺪﺪ،ﺮِﺪﺤْﺪاﻟﻨ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﺖْﺪﺟَﺪﺮَﺪﺨَﺪﻓَﺪﺪ (١) ﺪ.ﺪ ﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻳﺪﺧﻠﻪﺪاﻻﻧﻘﻄﺎعﺪﺑﲔﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪوأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢ (٢) ﺪ. ﺣﺪﺪاﳌﺮأةﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﻏﲑﺪزوﺟﻬﺎﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳉﻨﺎﺋﺮ:ﺪوﰲﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻳﻮﺳﻒﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻋﺒﺪ واﻗﺘﺼﺮﺪﻓﻴﻪﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪأوﻳﺲﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪإﲰﺎﻋﻴﻞ(ﺪ٢٨٢١،ﺪ١٨٢١:ح٨٧/٢) ﺪﺪ.ﺑﻨﺖﺪﺟﺤﺶﺪﺪوزﻳﻨﺐ،ﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪأمﺪﺣﺒﻴﺒﺔ وﺟﻮبﺪاﻹﺣﺪادﺪﰲﺪﻋﺪةﺪاﻟﻮﻓﺎةﺪوﲢﺮﳝﻪﺪﰲﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﻄﻼق:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ(ﺪ٩٨٤١،ﺪ٨٨٤١،ﺪ٧٨٤١،ﺪ٦٨٤١:ﺪح٢٠٢/٤)إﻻﺪﺛﻼﺛﺔﺪأﻳﺎمﺪﻏﲑﺪذﻟﻚﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺑﻦﺪﳛﲕﺪاﻟﻨﻴﺴﺎﺑﻮريﺪﺛﻼﺛﺘﻬﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪﺪﺪﳛﲕ وإنﺪ،ﺪﻷنﺪﺷﻴﺦﺪﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﻓﻴﻪﺪواﺣﺪ،ﺪوﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻣﻌﺪودﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪأﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮﺪﲝﺪﻳﺚﺪواﺣﺪﺪﺪ :ﺪص)وﻫﻮﺪﻣﺴﻠﻚﺪأﰊﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢﺪاﳉﻮﻫﺮيﺪﰲﺪﻣﺴﻨﺪﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ،ﺪاﺧﺘﻠﻒﺪﺻﺤﺎﰊﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ أﻣﺎﺪ،ﺪاﳊﻤﺰﻳﺔ(ﺪ٩٣٥،ﺪ٨٣٥:ل)ﻘﺎﺑﺴﻲﺪﰲﺪاﳌﻠﺨﺺﺪواﻟ،ﺪ(٢١٥:ح٢٣٤،ﺪ١٣٤ ﺑﻨﺖﺪﺪوﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪأمﺪﺣﺒﻴﺒﺔﺪوزﻳﻨﺐ،ﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔ:ﺪاﻟﻌﺒﺎسﺪاﻟﺪاﱐﺪﻓﻌﺪﻩﺪﺣﺪﻳﺜﲔﺪأﺑﻮ ﺪﺪ.ﺟﺤﺶﺪﻟﺘﻄﺎﺑﻖﺪﻟﻔﻈﻬﻤﺎ :ﺪاﻟﻌﺒﺎسﺪاﻟﺪاﱐﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ )) وإنﺪﻧﺴﺒﺖﺪ،ﺪﺑﻨﺖﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪﻓﺎﳉﻤﻴﻊﺪﻛﺎﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪاﻟﻮاﺣﺪﺪﻟﺰﻳﻨﺐ اﳌﻌﲎﺪﻋﺪتﺪﺣﺪﻳﺜﲔ؛ﺪﻷنﺪﻟﻔﻆﺪوإنﺪاﻋﺘﱪﺪ،ﺪإﱃﺪأﻣﻬﺎتﺪاﳌﺆﻣﻨﲔﺪﻋﺪتﺪﺛﻼﺛﺔﺪأﺣﺎدﻳﺚ ﺑﻨﺖﺪﺟﺤﺶﺪﺳﻮاءﺪوﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪزﻳﻨﺐ،ﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪأمﺪﺣﺒﻴﺒﺔ (( ﺪ(.٨٩١/٤)اﻹﳝﺎءﺪﺪ ﺪ(.٦٣٢١:حﺪ٢٥٥/١)إﻓﺎﺿﺔﺪاﳊﺎﺋﺾﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳊﺞ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ١) وﺟﺰمﺪﺑﺼﺤﺔﺪﲰﺎعﺪ،ﺪ(٧٢٣/٤)اﻟﻌﺒﺎسﺪاﻟﺪاﱐﺪﰲﺪاﻹﳝﺎءﺪﺪﺪوﺗﻌﻘﺒﻪﺪأﺑﻮ،ﺪﻛﺬاﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﳌﺆﻟﻒ(ﺪ٢) ﺪﺪ.أﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢ واﻟﺬﻫﱯﺪﰲﺪاﻟﻜﺎﺷﻒﺪ،ﺪ(٤٠٠٨:ت٥٢٣/٨)وأﺛﺒﺖﺪاﳌﺰيﺪﰲﺪ رواﻳﺔﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪ،ﺪ(٨٩٦/٤)واﺑﻦﺪﺣﺠﺮﺪﰲﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﻋﻦﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢ ،ﺪ٣٠٥/١)ﻣﺎﺪأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺷﻴﺒﺔﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺼﻨﻒﺪ،ﺪوﳑﺎﺪﻳﺪلﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﺻﺤﺔﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﻟﺴﻤﺎعﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ،ﺪ(٧٥١٢:ح٣٥/٥)ﺑﻦﺪراﻫﻮﻳﺔﺪﰲﺪﻣﺴﻨﺪﻩﺪﺪوإﺳﺤﺎق،ﺪ(٧٨٨:ح٤٠٥ =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٢٤٦ - ،ﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺪوأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪ،ﻋﻦﺪﻋﻄﺎء،ﺪﺑﻦﺪرﻓﻴﻊﺪﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪاﳊﻤﻴﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺟﺮﻳﺮ ﺪﺪ.ﻓﺬﻛﺮتﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪاﺣﺘﻼمﺪاﳌﺮأة...ﺪﻗﺎﻟﻮاﺪإنﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢﺪﻗﺎﻟﺖﺪ،ﺪوﳎﺎﻫﺪ ووﻗﻊﺪ،ﺪ(٥٣٣٧٢:رﻗﻢﺪ٢٤٥/٩)ﺑﻦﺪﻣﻨﺼﻮرﺪﺪﺪﺻﺎﺣﺐﺪﻛﻨﺰﺪاﻟﻌﻤﺎلﺪإﱃﺪﺳﻨﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪﺪاﻩوﻋﺰﺪﺪﺪ اﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﺪﺪوزﻳﺎدةﺪﻋﺒﺪ.ﺪوﳎﺎﻫﺪ،ﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﺒ،ﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔ:ﺪﻋﻨﺪﻩ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﺧﻄﺄﺪﺑﻼﺪرﻳﺐ ﻋﻦﺪ،ﺪ(٧٢:ص)ﺑﻦﺪاﳌﻈﻔﺮﺪاﻟﺒﺰازﺪﰲﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪﺷﻌﺒﺔﺪﺪﺪاﳊﺴﲔﺪﳏﻤﺪﺪﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻓﺬﻛﺮﻩ...ﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔ؛ﺪأنﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪرﻓﻴﻊﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﺪﻋﺒﺪ ﺪﺪ:ﺪوﺗﺎﺑﻌﻪﺪﻛﻞﺪﻣﻦﺪﺪ ﻋﻦﺪ:ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪﻓﻴﻪ،ﺪ(٨٥١٢:ح٤٥/٥)ﻛﻤﺎﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪإﺳﺤﺎقﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪ:ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻳﻮﻧﺲﺪﺪإﺳﺮاﺋﻴﻞﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﺣﺪﺛﺘﲏﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢﺪأمﺪأﻧﺲ:ﺪﻗﺎل،ﺪﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪرﻓﻴﻊﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﺪﺪﻋﺒ ،ﺪ٧٢٣/٤)ﻛﻤﺎﺪأﺷﺎرﺪإﻟﻴﻪﺪاﻟﺪاﱐﺪﰲﺪاﻹﳝﺎءﺪ:ﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪاﻟﻨﺤﻮيﺪﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ:ﺷَﻴﺒﺎنﺪوﻫﻮﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪأﺧﱪﺗﲏﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢ:ﺪﻗﺎل،ﺪﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪرﻓﻴﻊﺪﺪاﻟﻌﺰﻳﺰﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ:ﺪوﻓﻴﻪ،ﺪ(٨٢٣ ورﺟﺎلﺪاﻷﺳﺎﻧﻴﺪﺪاﳌﺘﻘﺪﻣﺔﺪﺪ،ﺪﻠﻴﻢﻓﻬﺬاﺪﻓﻴﻪﺪﻏﻨﻴﺔﺪوﻛﻔﺎﻳﺔﺪﻟﻠﻘﻄﻊﺪﺑﺴﻤﺎعﺪأﰊﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪأمﺪﺳﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻛﻠﻬﻢﺪﺛﻘﺎت داودﺪﺪأﺑﻮ،ﺪ(٥٧٠٨٢:ح٠٨٦٦/٢١)وﳑﺎﺪﻳﻌﻀﺪﻩﺪوﻳﻘﻮﻳﻪﺪﻣﺎﺪأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪأﲪﺪﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪﺪﺪ واﻟﻄﺤﺎويﺪﰲﺪﺷﺮحﺪﻣﻌﺎﱐﺪاﻵﺛﺎرﺪ،ﺪ(٦٥٧١:ح٤٢٢/٣)اﻟﻄﻴﺎﻟﺴﻲﺪﰲﺪﻣﺴﻨﺪﻩﺪ :ﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔﺪﻗﺎل،ﺪﻋﻦﺪﻗﺘﺎدة،ﺪﻛﻠﻬﻢﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻫﺸﺎمﺪاﻟﺪﺳﺘﻮاﺋﻲ،ﺪ(٨٦٩٣:ح٢١٣/٢) ﺎرةﺪﰲﺪﻳﻮمﺪاﻟﻨﺤﺮﺪﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎﺪاﳌﺮأةﺪﲢﻴﺾﺪﺑﻌﺪﺪاﻟﺰﻳ:ﺪواﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺎسﺪاﺧﺘﻠﻔﺎﺪﰲ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺛﺎﺑﺖﺪﺪإنﺪزﻳﺪ :ﺪﻓﻘﺎلﺪزﻳﺪ.ﺪﻃﺎﻓﺖﺪﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ )) ﻳﻜﻮنﺪآﺧﺮﺪﻋﻬﺪﻫﺎﺪاﻟﻄﻮافﺪﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖ (( :ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺎسﺪ )) ﺗﻨﻔﺮﺪإنﺪﺷﺎءت (( :ﺪﻻﺪﻧﺘﺎﺑﻌﻚﺪﻳﺎﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺎسﺪوأﻧﺖﺪﲣﺎﻟﻒﺪزﻳﺪا،ﺪﻓﻘﺎل:ﺪﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖﺪاﻷﻧﺼﺎرﺪ :ﺪﻓﺎﺳﺄﻟﻮاﺪﺻﺎﺣﺒﺘﻜﻢﺪأمﺪﺳﻠﻴﻢﺪﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖ )) ﺣﻀﺖﺪﺑﻌﺪﻣﺎﺪﻃﻔﺖﺪﺑﺎﻟﺒﻴﺖﺪﻳﻮمﺪاﻟﻨﺤﺮﺪﻓﺄﻣﺮﱐﺪ اﷲﺪﺪرﺳﻮل salla2اﳋﻴﺒﺔﺪﻟﻚﺪإﻧﻚﺪﳊﺎﺑﺴﺘﻨﺎ،ﺪ:ﺪأﻧﻔﺮﺪوﺣﺎﺿﺖﺪﺻﻔﻴﺔﺪﻓﻘﺎﻟﺖﺪﳍﺎﺪﻋﺎﺋﺸﺔﺪأنﺪ ﻓﺬﻛﺮﺪذﻟﻚﺪﻟﻠﻨﱯﺪ salla2:ﺪﻓﻘﺎلﺪ )) ﻣﺮوﻫﺎﺪﻓﻠﺘﻨﻔﺮ (( ﺪﺪ.ﺪﻟﻔﻆﺪأﲪﺪ.ﺪ ﺪﺪ.إﻻﺪﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔﺪﻓﻤﻦﺪرﺟﺎلﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎري،ﺪوإﺳﻨﺎدﻩﺪﺻﺤﻴﺢﺪرﺟﺎﻟﻪﺪﺛﻘﺎتﺪرﺟﺎلﺪاﻟﺸﻴﺨﲔﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔﺪوﻓﻴﻪﺪذﻛﺮﺪ،ﺪ(٨٥٧١:ح٠٨١/٢)وﻫﻮﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎريﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪﺪﺪ واﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪاﳌﺘﻘﺪمﺪﻳﺪلﺪدﻻﻟﺔﺪواﺿﺤﺔﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪ.ﺪﺳﺎﻗﺖﺪاﻟﻘﺼﺔﺪﻟﺼﻔﻴﺔﺪﺎﻻﺪأ ﺑﻞﺪﳉﻤﺎﻋﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪﻧﺴﻮةﺪاﻷﻧﺼﺎرﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﰲﺪﺑﻌﺾﺪاﻟﻄﺮقﺪواﷲﺪ،ﺪﺣﺪوثﺪاﳊﻴﺾﺪﳍﺎﺪوﻟﺼﻔﻴﺔ ﺪ(.٨٥٤/٢)واﻧﻈﺮﺪﻛﻼمﺪاﻟﺰرﻗﺎﱐﺪﺣﻮلﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﰲﺪﺷﺮﺣﻪﺪﻟﻠﻤﻮﻃﺄﺪ.ﺪأﻋﻠﻢ

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٣٤٦ - ﻝﹸﻝﹸﻝﹸﻝﹸﻭ (١) :ﻴﻪ ﺪ .٢٥٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ ﺪاﷲﺪﺪرﺳﻮلﺪن salla2ﺪ:ﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪﺪ )) ﺪ،إِنْﺪﻋَﻄَﺲَﺪﻓَﺸَﻤ ﻮكٌﺪﻨُﺪﻀْﺪﻣَﺪﺪﻚَﺪﻧ (٢) (( ﺪﺪ. ِﺪﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺎلَﺪﻗَﺪ ﺔِﺪﻌَﺪﺑـَﺪرْﺪاﻷَﺪﺪوِﺪأَﺪﺪﺔِﺪﺛَﺪﻼَﺪاﻟﺜ (٣) ؟(٤) .ﺪﺪ (:ﺪق)ﰲﺪ(ﺪ١) )) ﻫﺬاﺪأولﺪﻣﺮاﺳﻴﻞ (( ﺪ. ﺪ(.٧٢٤/٤)ﺷﺮحﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻟﻠﺰرﻗﺎﱐﺪ،ﺪ(٤٠٥/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪ.ﺪﻣﺰﻛﻮم:ﺪأي،ﺪﺑﺎﻟﻀﺎدﺪاﳌﻌﺠﻤﺔ:ﺪﻣَﻀْﻨُﻮكٌﺪ(ﺪ٢) (:ﺪم)ﰲﺪﺣﺎﺷﻴﺔﺪ(ﺪ٣) )) ص/اﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔﺪأوﺪاﻟﺮاﺑﻌﺔﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪأﰊﺪﻋﻤﺮ (( وﻫﻮﺪﻣﻮاﻓﻖﺪﳌﺎﺪﰲﺪ،ﺪﻛﺬاﺪﻗﺎلﺪﺪ وﻫﻮﺪﻛﺬﻟﻚﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪ،ﺪواﳌﺜﺒﺖﺪﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﰲﺪﲨﻴﻊﺪاﻷﺻﻮل،ﺪ(٥٦١/٧٢)اﻻﺳﺘﺬﻛﺎرﺪ ﺪ(.٥٢٣/٧١) ﺪﺪ(.٩٦٧٢:حﺪ٤٥٥/٢)اﻟﺘﺸﻤﻴﺖﺪﰲﺪاﻟﻌﻄﺎسﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﳉﺎﻣﻊ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٤) :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﳊﺎﻓﻆﺪﺪ )) وﻫﺬاﺪﻣﺮﺳﻞﺪﺟﻴﺪ (( ﺪﺪ(.٤٠٦/٠١)ﻓﺘﺢﺪاﻟﺒﺎريﺪﺪ ،ﺪاﻟﺰﻫﺪ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪﻮعﺪأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺑﻦﺪاﻷﻛﺪﺪوﻟﻪﺪﺷﺎﻫﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﺪوأﰊﺪاﻟﻨﻀﺮﺪﻫﺎﺷﻢ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪوﻛﻴﻊ،ﺪ(٣٩٩٢:ح٥٢٢/٨)ﺗﺸﻤﻴﺖﺪاﻟﻌﺎﻃﺲﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب ﻋﻦﺪ،ﺪﻋﻦﺪأﺑﻴﻪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪاﻷﻛﻮعﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪإﻳﺎس،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻤﺎرﺪﻛﻼﳘﺎﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔ،ﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢ اﻟﻨﱯﺪ salla2ﺪﺪ.إﻧﻚﺪﻣﺰﻛﻮم:ﺪوﻳﻘﺎلﺪﻟﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔ،ﺪوﻓﻴﻪﺪاﻟﺘﺸﻤﻴﺖﺪﻣﺮةﺪواﺣﺪة.ﺪ ﻣﺎﺪﺟﺎءﺪﻛﻢﺪﻳﺸﻤﺖﺪاﻟﻌﺎﻃﺲ؟ﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻷدب:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪﰲﺪاﳉﺎﻣﻊﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻟﱰﻣﺬيﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﺑﻦﺪاﳌﺒﺎركﺪﻛﺮواﻳﺔﺪﻣﺴﻠﻢﺪاﷲﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪ(٣٤٧٢:ح٠٦٤،ﺪ٩٥٤/٤) ﺛﻼﺛﺘﻬﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪيﺪﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪوﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪوﺷﻌﺒﺔ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪﺪاﻟﻘﻄﺎنﺪوﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﳛﲕﺪﺪ :ﺪوﻓﻴﻪﺪوﻗﺎلﺪﻟﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ،ﺪﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔﺪﺑﻪ )) أﻧﺖﺪﻣﺰﻛﻮم (( ﺪﺪ. ﰲﺪﻣﺼﻨﻔﻪﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪأﻓﺎدﻩﺪاﳊﺎﻓﻆﺪاﺑﻦﺪﺣﺠﺮﺪﰲﺪاﻟﻔﺘﺢﺪﺑﻦﺪأﺻﺒﻎﺪﺪﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪﻗﺎﺳﻢﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ،ﺪ(٦٢٣/٧١)اﻟﱪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪﺪﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪوﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﻗﺎﺳﻢ،ﺪ(٥٠٦/٠١) :ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪﺪاﻟﻘﻄﺎنﺪوﻓﻴﻪﺪﻓﻘﺎلﺪﻟﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔﺪﺪﳛﲕ )) إﻧﻚﺪﻣﺰﻛﻮم (( ﺪﺪ.ﻛﺮواﻳﺔﺪاﻟﱰﻣﺬي.ﺪ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﱰﻣﺬيﺪﺪ )) ﻫﺬاﺪأﺻﺢ (( ﺪﺪ. :ﺪوﻓﻴﻪ،ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﻟﻘﻄﺎن،ﺪ(٤٩٧٦١:ح١١٦٣/٧)وأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻹﻣﺎمﺪأﲪﺪﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺴﻨﺪﺪﺪﺪ ﻓﻘﺎلﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ،ﺪﻓﻌﻄﺲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﺪأوﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ salla2:ﺪ )) إﻧﻪﺪﻣﺰﻛﻮم (( ﺪﺪ. :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﳊﺎﻓﻆﺪاﺑﻦﺪﺣﺠﺮﺪﺪ )) وأﻛﺜﺮﺪاﻟﺮواﻳﺎتﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻤﺎرﺪرووﻩﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﻜﺮﻣﺔ:ﺪوﻫﺆﻻءﺪاﻷرﺑﻌﺔ ﰲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪرواﻳﺔﺪ:ﺪورﺟﺢﺪاﻟﱰﻣﺬيﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪﻗﺎل،ﺪاﳌﺬﻛﻮرةﺪﻟﻴﺲﺪﻓﻴﻬﺎﺪﺗﻌﺮضﺪﻟﻠﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٤٤٦ - وﻫﺬاﺪاﺧﺘﻼفﺪ:ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪ-ورواﻳﺔﺪأﲪﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﺻﺒﻎﺪﺪﰒﺪذﻛﺮﺪرواﻳﺔﺪﻗﺎﺳﻢ-ﰲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻧﻴﺔﺪ:ﺪﻣﻦﺪﻗﺎل ﻟﻜﻦﺪاﻷﻛﺜﺮﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﺗﺮكﺪذﻛﺮﺪاﻟﺘﺸﻤﻴﺖﺪﺑﻌﺪﺪاﻷوﱃ،ﺪﺷﺪﻳﺪﺪﰲﺪﻟﻔﻆﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ (( ﻓﺘﺢﺪﺪ. ﺪﺪ(.٥٠٦/٠١)اﻟﺒﺎريﺪ :ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪداودﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪوﻟﻠﺤﺪﻳﺚﺪﺷﺎﻫﺪﺪآﺧﺮﺪﻣﻦﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪأﰊﺪﻫﺮﻳﺮةﺪأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ واﺑﻦﺪاﻟﺴﲏﺪﰲﺪﻋﻤﻞﺪاﻟﻴﻮمﺪ،ﺪ(٥٣٠٥:ح٩٧٣/٧)ﻛﻢﺪﻳﺸﻤﺖﺪاﻟﻌﺎﻃﺲ؟ﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻷدب واﻟﻄﱪاﱐﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺪﻋﺎءﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺳﻌﺪﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﻟﻠﻴﺚ،ﺪ(٠٥٢:ح٥٢١:ص)واﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﺪ ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺠﻼنﺪﺪﻛﻼﳘﺎﺪﻋﻦﺪﳏﻤﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻴﻴﻨﺔﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﺳﻔﻴﺎن،ﺪ(١٠٠٢:ح٥٩٦١/٣) ﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪﻫﺮﻳﺮة؛ﺪأنﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ،ﺪﻋﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪﺪاﳌﻘﱪي salla2:ﺪﻗﺎلﺪ )) ﻓﻤﺎﺪزادﺪﻓﻬﻮﺪ،ﺪﺛﻼﺛﺎﴰﺖﺪأﺧﺎكﺪ زﻛﺎم (( ﺪﺪ. وﻫﻮﺪﺻﺪوقﺪرﻣﻲﺪﺑﺎﻟﺘﺸﻴﻊﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻗﻴﺲﺪاﻟﻔَﺮ ﺪﺪ(.٩٧٣/٧)داودﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪﺪأﺷﺎرﺪإﱃﺪرواﻳﺘﻪﺪأﺑﻮ،ﺪ(٢٥٠٧:ت)ﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺐﺪ ،ﺪ(٢٣٠٥:ح٨٧٣/٧)ﺑﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪﺪاﻟﻘﻄﺎنﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪأﰊﺪداودﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪﺪوﺧﺎﻟﻔﻬﻢﺪﳛﲕﺪﺪ وﺣﺪﻳﺜﻪﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪاﺑﻦﺪ،ﺪ(٣١٥١:ت)وﻫﻮﺪﺛﻘﺔﺪﻛﻤﺎﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻘﺮﻳﺐﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻣَﺴْﻌَﺪَةﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻴﻤﻲﺪﺪوﲪﺎد ﺪﺪ.ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺠﻼنﺪﺑﻪﺪﻣﻮﻗﻮﻓﺎﺪﺪﻓﺮوﻳﺎﻩﺪﻋﻦﺪﳏﻤﺪ(.ﺪ٧٢٣/٧١)اﻟﱪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪﺪﻋﺒﺪ وﻫﻮﺪﳑﺎﺪﻳﻘﻮيﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﺠﻼنﺪواﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻣﻦﺪﻛﻼﺪواﻟﻮﺟﻬﲔﺪﺣﺴﻦﺪاﻹﺳﻨﺎدﺪﻷﺟﻞﺪﳏﻤﺪﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪاﻟﺒﺎب :ﺪوﻗﺪﺪﺳﺌﻞﺪﻋﻦﺪرواﻳﺔﺪاﻟﻮﻗﻒ،ﺪﺣﺎﰎﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ )) ﻗﻮمﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﺜﻘﺎتﺪﻳﺮﻓﻌﻮﻧﻪ (( اﻟﻌﻠﻞﺪﺪ. ﺪﺪ(.٥٢١/٦) ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ،ﺪ(١٥٢:ح٦٢١:ص)ﺑﻜﺮﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﻟﺴﲏﺪﰲﺪﻋﻤﻞﺪاﻟﻴﻮمﺪواﻟﻠﻴﻠﺔﺪﺪﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ ﺑﻦﺪﺪﺪوﻋﻠﻲ،ﺪ(٩٩٨٨:ح٩٦٣/٨)اﻷوﺳﻂﺪﺪﻢﻌﺠاﳌﻄﱪاﱐﺪﰲﺪواﻟ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪداودﺪﺪﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎن ﻛﻼﳘﺎﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪأﻧﻴﺴﺔﺪﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪﳛﲕ،ﺪ(٥٣:ح٦٣:ص)ﻋﻤﺮﺪاﳊﺮﰊﺪﰲﺪاﻟﻔﻮاﺋﺪﺪاﳌﻨﺘﻘﺎةﺪ ﻋﻦﺪأﰊﺪﻫﺮﻳﺮةﺪﻋﻦﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪاﳌﺴﻴﺐﺪﻋﻦﺪﺳﻌﻴﺪ،ﺪﻋﻦﺪاﻟﺰﻫﺮي salla2ﺪﺪ.ﺑﻨﺤﻮﻩﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ:ﺪورﺟﺎﻟﻪﺪﺛﻘﺎتﺪﻏﲑﺪﺪ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪﻋﻨﻪﺪاﻟﺒﺨﺎري،ﺪﺪداودﺪاﳊﺮاﱐﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺪﺳﻠﻴﻤﺎنﺪﺪ )) ﻣﻨﻜﺮﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ (( :ﺪﺣﺎﰎﺪوﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮﺪ )) ﺿﻌﻴﻒﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﺟﺪا (( :ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪاﺑﻦﺪﺣﺒﺎنﺪ )) ﻳﺮويﺪﻋﻦﺪاﻷﺛﺒﺎتﺪﻣﺎﺪﳜﺎﻟﻒﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪ ﺣﱴﺪﺧﺮجﺪﻋﻦﺪﺣﺪﺪاﻻﺣﺘﺠﺎجﺪﺑﻪ،ﺪاﻟﺜﻘﺎت (( ،ﺪ(٣٩٧١:ت١١/٤)اﻟﺘﺎرﻳﺦﺪاﻟﻜﺒﲑﺪ:ﺪﻧﻈﺮاﺪ ﺪﺪ(.ﺪ٣٧٣/١)ا اﳉﺮحﺪواﻟﺘﻌﺪﻳﻞﺪ:ﺪﻧﻈﺮا.ﺪوﻫﻮﺪﳎﻤﻊﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪﺿﻌﻔﻪ:ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪأﻧﻴﺴﺔﺪﺪوﳛﲕﺪﺪ =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٥٤٦ - .٣٥٤ ِﺪﺪﺪِﺪﺒْﺪﻋَﺪﺪﻦْﺪﻋَﺪﺪ،ﻚٌﺪﺎﻟِﺪﻣَﺪ يﺪﺪﺬِﺪاﻟ ﺪاﷲﺪرﺳﻮلﺪﻪُﺪﺒَﺪﺘَﺪﻛَﺪ salla2ﺪ:ﻮلِﺪﻘُﺪﺪاﻟﻌُﺪﰲِﺪﺪمٍﺪﺰْﺪﺣَﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﺪوﺮِﺪﻤْﺪﻌَﺪﻟِﺪﺪ )) ﺪﰲِﺪوَﺪﺪ.أَن ﺎﻋًﺪﺪْﺪﺟَﺪﺪﻲَﺪوﻋِﺪأُﺪﺪاذَﺪإِﺪﺪﻒِﺪﻧْﺪاﻷَﺪ (١) ﺔِﺪﻮﻣَﺪﻣُﺪﺄْﺪﻤَﺪﺪاﻟْﺪﰲِﺪوَﺪﺪ.ﻞِﺪﺑِﺪاﻹِْﺪﺪﻦَﺪﻣِﺪﺪﺔًﺪﺎﺋَﺪﻣَﺪﺪ، (٢) ﺪﰲِﺪوَﺪﺪ.ﺔِﺪﻳَﺪاﻟﺪِﺪﺪﺚُﺪﻠُﺪﺛـُﺪﺪ ﺔِﺪﻔَﺪﺎﺋِﺪاﳉَﺪ (٣) ﺪﺪﰲِﺪوَﺪﺪ.ﻮنَﺪﺴُﺪﲬَْﺪﺪﻞِﺪﺟْﺪﺪاﻟﺮ ﺔِﺪﺤَﺪﻮﺿِﺪﻤُﺪﺪاﻟْﺪﰲِﺪوَﺪﺪ.ﺲٌﺪﲬَْﺪﺪﻦ (٤) ﺪ ﺲٌﺪﲬَْﺪ (( (٥) ﺪ. ﺪﺪ(.٤٨٣٧:ت٥١/٨ :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻄﱪاﱐﺪﺪ )) ﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪأﻧﻴﺴﺔﺪإﻻﺪﳛﲕ،ﺪﱂﺪﻳﺮوﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻋﻦﺪاﻟﺰﻫﺮي (( ﺪﺪ. ،ﺪﻟﻠﻀﻌﻒﺪاﻟﺒﲔﺪﰲﺪإﺳﻨﺎدﻩ،ﺪﻻﺪﻳﺼﻠﺢﺪﻟﺘﻘﻮﻳﺔﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪاﻟﺒﺎب،ﺪوﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪﻓﺈنﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻣﻨﻜﺮﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻛﻤﺎﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻏﲑﺪﻣﻌﺮوفﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪاﻷﺛﺒﺎتﺪاﻟﺜﻘﺎتﺪﻣﻦﺪأﺻﺤﺎبﺪاﻟﺰﻫﺮي إذاﺪروىﺪﻋﻦﺪ:ﺪﻣﱴﺪﻳﱰكﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪاﻟﺮﺟﻞ؟ﺪﻗﺎل:ﺪﻗﻴﻞﺪﻟﺸﻌﺒﺔ:ﺪﺑﻦﺪﻣﻬﺪيﺪﺪاﻟﺮﲪﻦﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٠١٤:ص)اﶈﺪثﺪاﻟﻔﺎﺻﻞﺪ.ﺪﻳﻌﺮﻓﻪﺪاﳌﻌﺮوﻓﻮنﺪﻓﺄﻛﺜﺮﺪﻣﺎﺪﻻ،ﺪاﳌﻌﺮوﻓﲔ ﺪﺪ.وﻳﻜﻔﻲﺪﻟﺘﻘﻮﻳﺘﻪﺪﻣﺎﺪﺗﻘﺪمﺪﻣﻦﺪاﻟﺸﻮاﻫﺪﺪواﷲﺪأﻋﻠﻢﺪﺪ :ﺪاﻟﱪﺪﺪﻋﻤﺮﺪاﺑﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪﺪﺪﻗﺎلﺪأﺑﻮﺪﺪ )) ،ﺪأنﺪﻳﺸﻤﺖﺪﻣﺮةﺪأوﺪﻣﺮﺗﲔ:ﺪﺑﻦﺪاﻷﻛﻮعﺪﺪﰲﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪﺳﻠﻤﺔ :ﺪوﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪاﻟﺰرﻗﻲ،ﺪوﰲﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪأﰊﺪﻫﺮﻳﺮة.ﺪأوﺪﻫﺬاﺪزﻛﺎم،ﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻣﺰﻛﻮم:ﺪوﻳﻘﺎلﺪﻟﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺜﺎﻟﺜﺔ ،ﺪواﻟﻘﻮلﺪ وﺑﺎﷲﺪﺗﻮﻓﻴﻘﻨﺎ (( ﺪ(.٨٢٣/٧١)اﻟﺘﻤﻬﻴﺪﺪﺪ. وﻫﻮﺪﰲﺪ،ﺪوﻳﻜﻮنﺪﰲﺪاﻷﻧﻒﺪواﻷذن،ﺪعﺪاﻟﻘﻄﻊﺪﺪواﳉ،ﺪﻋﺎﺪاﺳﺘﻮﻋﺐﺪﺟ:ﺪأُوﻋِﻲَﺪﺟَﺪْﻋًﺎ(ﺪ١)  ﺪ(.١٦٣/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪ،ﺪ(٥٦٢/٢)اﻟﺘﻌﻠﻴﻖﺪﻋﻠﻰﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪ،ﺪ(٣٢٢/١)ﻟﻸزﻫﺮيﺪ وﺗﺴﻤﻰﺪاﻵﻣ ،ﺪ(١٦٣/٢)اﻻﻗﺘﻀﺎبﺪ،ﺪ(١١٤/١)ﻏﺮﻳﺐﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻷﰊﺪﻋﺒﻴﺪﺪ.ﺪﻋﻨﺪﺪأﻫﻞﺪاﻟﻌﺮاق ﺪ(.٧٦٣:ص)ﻣﻌﺠﻢﺪﻟﻐﺔﺪاﻟﻔﻘﻬﺎءﺪ ﻏﺮﻳﺐﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪ.ﺪوﻫﻲﺪﻣﻦﺪﺟﺮاحﺪاﳉﺴﺪ،ﺪﻫﻲﺪاﻟﻄﻌﻨﺔﺪاﻟﱵﺪﺗﺼﻞﺪإﱃﺪاﳉﻮف:ﺪاﳉﺎﺋﻔﺔ(ﺪ٣) ﺪ.(٥٣٣:ص)ﻃﻠﺒﺔﺪاﻟﻄﻠﺒﺔﺪ،ﺪ(٦٢١/٥٢)اﻻﺳﺘﺬﻛﺎرﺪ،ﺪ(٨٢٣/٢)ﻟﻠﺨﻄﺎﰊﺪ ،ﺪ(٥١٩/٢)ﺗﻔﺴﲑﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄﺪﻟﻠﺒﻮﱐﺪ.ﺪاﻟﱵﺪﺗﺼﻞﺪإﱃﺪﺑﻴﺎضﺪاﻟﻌﻈﻢﺪوﺗﻮﺿﺤﻪﻫﻲﺪ:ﺪﺤﺔﻮﺿِﺪﻤُﺪاﻟْﺪ(ﺪ٤) ﺪ(.٣٣٤٤/٩)اﻟﻨﻬﺎﻳﺔﺪ ﺪﺪ(.٨٥٤٢:حﺪ٧١٤/٢)ذِﻛْﺮِﺪاﻟﻌﻘﻮلﺪ:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﻌﻘﻮل:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪاﳌﻮﻃﺄ(ﺪ٥) =

ﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺍﻟﻨﻤﺮﻱﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺍﻟﱪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﻋﺒﺪﺑﺑﺑﺑﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﻻﺑﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﺑﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﻭﺳﻠﻢﺑﺑﺑﺑﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺻﻠﻰﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺍﷲﺑﺑﺑﺑﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺭﺳﻮﻝﺑﺑﺑﺑﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺣﺪﻳﺚﺑﺑﺑﺑﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﻣﻦﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺍﳌﻮﻃﺄﺑﺑﺑﺑﰲﰲﰲﰲﺑﺑﺑﺑﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﳌﺎﺑﺑﺑﺑﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲﺍﻟﺘﻘﺼﻲ - ٦٤٦ - ﺑﻦﺪﺪﺪذﻛﺮﺪﺣﺪﻳﺚﺪﻋﻤﺮو:ﺪﺑﺎب،ﺪاﻟﻘﺴﺎﻣﺔ:ﺪﻛﺘﺎب،ﺪوأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪاﻟﻨﺴﺎﺋﻲﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪاﻟﻜﱪىﺪﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪاﺑﻦﺪاﻟﻘﺎﺳﻢﺪﻋﻦﺪ،ﺪ(٢٧٨٤:ح٠٣٤/٨)ﺣﺰمﺪﰲﺪاﻟﻌﻘﻮلﺪواﺧﺘﻼفﺪاﻟﻨﺎﻗﻠﲔﺪﻟﻪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﻣﺎﻟﻚﺪﺑﻪ ﻻﺪﲣﻠﻮﺪﻛﻞﺪ،ﺪأوﺻﻠﻬﺎﺪﺑﻌﻀﻬﻢﺪإﱃﺪﻋﺸﺮةﺪﻃﺮق،ﺪوﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻣﻮﺻﻮلﺪﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮقﺪﺷﱴﺪﺪ أوﺪ،ﺪأوﺪﺿﻌﻒﺪاﻟﺮواة،ﺪأوﺪاﻟﻮﺟﺎدة،ﺪإﻣﺎﺪﻣﻦﺪﺟﻬﺔﺪرﺟﺤﺎنﺪاﻹرﺳﺎل،ﺪواﺣﺪةﺪﻣﻨﻬﺎﺪﻣﻦﺪﻋﻠﺔ وأﺣﺴﻨﻬﺎﺪﻣﻦﺪﺟﻬﺔﺪاﻹﺳﻨﺎدﺪﻣﺎﺪأﺧﺮﺟﻪﺪ،ﺪﻟﻜﻨﻬﺎﺪﺑﺎ ،ﺪ٨٨٤٧١،ﺪ٧٥٤٧١،ﺪ٨٠٤٧١:ح٣٨٣-ﺪ٦٢٣/٩)زاقﺪﰲﺪاﳌﺼﻨﻒﺪاﻟﺮﺪﺪﻋﺒﺪ ،ﺪ٢٧٤:ص)وﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻘﻪﺪاﻟﺪارﻣﻲﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪ،ﺪ(ﺪ٤٩٦٧١،ﺪ٩٧٦٧١،ﺪ٩١٦٧١ واﺑﻦﺪاﳉﺎرودﺪﰲﺪ،ﺪ(٩٦٢٢:ح٩١/٤)واﺑﻦﺪﺧﺰﳝﺔﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢﺪ،ﺪ(٨٢٦١:ح٣٧٤ واﻟﺪارﻗﻄﲏﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻨﻦﺪ،ﺪ(٨٩٧،ﺪ٦٩٧:ح١٥٣،ﺪ٠٥٣:ص)اﳌﻨﺘﻘﻰﺪ ﻣﻦﺪﻃﺮﻳﻖﺪ،ﺪ(٥٩٣١:ح٦٠٨/٢)لﺪواﺑﻦﺪزﳒﻮﻳﻪﺪﰲﺪاﻷﻣﻮا،ﺪ(٢٨٤٣:ح٢٩٢/٤) ﺑﻦﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻤﺮوﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﳏﻤﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺑﻜﺮﺪﺪاﷲﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪﻋﺒﺪ،ﺪﻛﻼﳘﺎﺪﻋﻦﺪﻣﻌﻤﺮ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪاﳌﺒﺎركﺪﺪاﷲﺪﻋﺒﺪ اﷲﺪﺪﺪﻋﻦﺪﺟﺪﻩ؛ﺪأنﺪرﺳﻮل،ﺪﻋﻦﺪأﺑﻴﻪ،ﺪﺣﺰم salla2ﻣﻊﺪاﺧﺘﻼﻓﻬﻢﺪ،ﺪﻓﺬﻛﺮﻩ...ﺪﻛﺘﺐﺪﳍﻢﺪﻛﺘﺎﺑﺎﺪﺪﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪواﻻﺧﺘﺼﺎر،ﺪﰲﺪاﻟﺴﻴﺎق :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﻄﺤﺎويﺪﺪ )) وﻫﻮﺪﱂﺪﻳﺮﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪأﰊﺪﺑﻜﺮﺪوﺟﺪﻩﺪﳏﻤﺪ salla2وﻻﺪوﻟﺪﺪإﻻﺪﺑﻌﺪﺪأنﺪﺪ،ﺪ اﷲﺪﺪﺪﻛﺘﺐﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﻗﺒﻞﺪوﻓﺎةﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ،ﺪﺑﻨﺠﺮانﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﻟﻜﺘﺎبﺪﻷﺑﻴﻪ؛ﺪﻷﻧﻪﺪإﳕﺎﺪوﻟﺪﺪ salla2ﺳﻨﺔﺪﺪ روىﺪﻫﺬاﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻤﺮوﺪﺪوﱂﺪﻳﻨﻘﻞﺪﰲﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪإﻟﻴﻨﺎﺪأنﺪﳏﻤﺪ،ﺪﻋﺸﺮﺪﻣﻦﺪاﳍﺠﺮة ﺪﺪ(.١١٢/٤)ﺷﺮحﺪﻣﻌﺎﱐﺪاﻵﺛﺎرﺪ.ﺪﻓﻘﺪﺪﺛﺒﺖﺪاﻧﻘﻄﺎعﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚ،ﺪاﳊﺪﻳﺚﺪﻋﻦﺪأﺑﻴﻪ :ﺪوﻗﺎلﺪاﺑﻦﺪﺣﺠﺮﺪﺪ )) وﻟﺪﺪﰲﺪﻋﻬﺪﺪاﻟﻨﱯﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻤﺮوﺪوﺟﺪﻩﺪﳏﻤﺪ salla2وﻟﻜﻦﺪﱂﺪ،ﺪ ﻳﺴﻤﻊﺪﻣﻨﻪ (( ﺪﺪ(.٤٣/٤)اﻟﺘﻠﺨﻴﺺﺪاﳊﺒﲑﺪﺪ. :ﺪﻷنﺪاﳌﺮادﺪﻋﻨﺪﻩﺪﺑﻘﻮﻟﻪ،ﺪورﺟﺢﺪاﺑﻦﺪدﻗﻴﻖﺪاﻟﻌﻴﺪﺪاﺗﺼﺎﻟﻪﺪﺪ )) ﻋﻦﺪﺟﺪﻩ (( وﻫﻮﺪ،ﺪاﳉﺪﺪاﻷﻋﻠﻰﺪ ﺪﺪ.ﺪﻓﺤﻜﻢﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪﺑﺎﻻﺗﺼﺎلﺪﻣﻦﺪﻫﺬاﺪاﻟﺒﺎب،ﺪﻻﺪاﺑﻨﻪﺪﳏﻤﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺪﻋﻤﺮو :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﺰﻳﻠﻌﻲﺪﺪ )) ﰲﺪﺪ-ﺪأيﺪاﺑﻦﺪدﻗﻴﻖﺪاﻟﻌﻴﺪ-ﺪﻗﺎلﺪاﻟﺸﻴﺦﺪﺗﻘﻲﺪاﻟﺪﻳﻦ )) اﻹﻣﺎم (( :ﺪوﻗﻮﻟﻪﺪﻓﻴﻪ:ﺪﺪ وﳛﺘﻤﻞﺪأنﺪﻳﺮادﺪ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺪﺑﻦﺪﻋﻤﺮوﺪﻋﻦﺪﺟﺪﻩﺪﳛﺘﻤﻞﺪأنﺪﻳﺮادﺪﺑﻪﺪﺟﺪﻩﺪاﻷدﱏﺪوﻫﻮﺪﳏﻤﺪ :ﺪﻟﻜﻦﺪﻗﻮﻟﻪ،ﺪوإﳕﺎﺪﻳﻜﻮنﺪﻣﺘﺼﻼﺪإذاﺪأرﻳﺪﺪاﻷﻋﻠﻰ،ﺪﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﺑﻪﺪﺟﺪﻩﺪاﻷﻋﻠﻰﺪوﻫﻮﺪﻋﻤﺮو ﺪاﷲﺪﻛﺎنﺪﻓﻴﻤﺎﺪأﺧﺬﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪرﺳﻮل salla2ﺑﻦﺪﺣﺰمﺪﻷﻧﻪﺪاﻟﺬيﺪﻛﺘﺐﺪﻟﻪﺪﺪﺪﻳﻘﺘﻀﻲﺪأﻧﻪﺪﻋﻤﺮوﺪ اﻟﻜﺘﺎب (( ﺪﺪ(.٧٩١/١)ﻧﺼﺐﺪاﻟﺮاﻳﺔﺪﺪ. :ﺪﻗﺎلﺪﻣﻐﻠﻄﺎيﺪﺪ )) وﻫﻮﺪاﻟﺼﺤﻴﺢ (( ﺪﺪ(.ﺪاﻟﺒﺎزﺪ٢٦٧/١)اﻹﻋﻼمﺪﺑﺴﻨﺘﻪﺪﻋﻠﻴﻪﺪاﻟﺴﻼمﺪﺪ. =